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Ophthalmology General

Assessing the Multifocal Spectacle Lenses Impact on Accommodative Errors Over Time

Mar 21, 2023

The following is a summary of "Effect of multifocal spectacle lenses on accommodative errors over time: Possible implications for myopia control," published in the March 2023 issue of Ophthalmology by...

Critical Spacing of Visual Crowding: Consequences of Voluntary and Involuntary Attention

Mar 20, 2023

The following is a summary of "Effects of involuntary and voluntary attention on critical spacing of visual crowding," published in the March 2023 issue of Ophthalmology by Bowen, et al. The al...

Laser in situ keratomileusis versus Artisan lens implantation in correcting ametropia after penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus.

Mar 20, 2023

To compare the long-term safety and efficacy of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with Artisan phakic intraocular lens implantation to correct refractive errors after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) ...

Influence of BAKs on Tear Film Lipid Layer: in vitro and in silico models.

Mar 20, 2023

Benzalkonium chloride (BAK) compounds are commonly used in topical ophthalmic products as preservatives and stabilizers. BAK mixtures containing several compounds with different alkyl chain lengths ar...

Short-term Outcomes of Modified Boston Type-II Keratoprosthesis Implantation with Autologous Auricular Cartilage Reinforcement: Outcomes of modified Boston Type-II Keratoprosthesis.

Mar 20, 2023

To report the short-term visual outcomes and complications of a modified Boston Type-II keratoprosthesis (Kpro) procedure.Retrospective case series.37 eyes of 37 patients who had an implantation of au...

Analysis of the epidemiological burden of age-related macular degeneration in China based on the data of global burden of disease.

Mar 20, 2023

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the 3 major eye diseases recognized by WHO to prevent blindness, and which is the main cause of irreversible visual impairment in the elderly. This stu...

Harmonizing ophthalmic residency surgical training across Europe: A proposed surgical curriculum.

Mar 20, 2023

One of the core aims of the European Union of Medical Specialists is to harmonize training across Europe by creating European Training Requirements for all medical specialties including Ophthalmology....

Evaluating patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for future clinical trials in adult patients with optic neuritis.

Mar 20, 2023

To search for and critically appraise the psychometric quality of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) developed or validated in optic neuritis, in order to support high-quality research and care...

Modeling of Central & Peripheral Cuing Mechanisms of Spatial Attention Using HBPTM

Mar 17, 2023

The following is a summary of "Hierarchical Bayesian perceptual template modeling of mechanisms of spatial attention in central and peripheral cuing," published in the February 2023 issue of Ophthalmo...

Detection of Spatiotemporal Jumps During Continuous Viewing of Films

Mar 16, 2023

The following is a summary of "Spatiotemporal jump detection during continuous film viewing," published in the February 2023 issue of Ophthalmology by Upadhyayula, et al. Previous studies have ...

Specular Highlight Exclusion for Object Lightness Perception Uses Texture Statistics

Mar 15, 2023

The following is a summary of "Texture statistics involved in specular highlight exclusion for object lightness perception," published in the March 2023 issue of Ophthalmology by Nohira, et al. ...

The Secondary Role of Motion Information in Gender Identification of Walking Persons in Frontal View

Mar 14, 2023

The following is a summary of "Motion information plays only a secondary role in sex identification of walking persons in frontal view," published in the February 2023 issue of Ophthalmology by Bobber...

A Lightweight Approach to Localization for Blind and Visually Impaired Travelers.

Mar 13, 2023

Independent wayfinding is a major challenge for blind and visually impaired (BVI) travelers. Although GPS-based localization approaches enable the use of navigation smartphone apps that provide access...

Discovery of the potential neuraminidase inhibitors from Polygonum cuspidatum by ultrafiltration combined with mass spectrometry guided by molecular docking.

Mar 13, 2023

Neuraminidase is an important target in the treatment of the influenza A virus. Screening natural neuraminidase inhibitors from medicinal plants is crucial for drug research. This study proposed a rap...

OCT Optic Nerve Head Morphology in Myopia II: Peri-Neural Canal Scleral Bowing and Choroidal Thickness in High Myopia - An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis.

Mar 13, 2023

To use optical coherence tomography (OCT) to characterize optic nerve head (ONH) perineural canal (pNC) scleral bowing (pNC-SB) and pNC choroidal thickness (pNC-CT) in 69 highly myopic and 138 healthy...

Long-term visual outcomes in children with regressed retinopathy of prematurity.

Mar 13, 2023

This retrospective study evaluated long-term visual outcomes in children with regressed retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and correlations between visual acuity (VA) and clinical variables, including f...

Recovery of Corneal Innervation after Treatment in Dry Eye Disease: A Confocal Microscopy Study.

Mar 13, 2023

To analyze the changes in corneal innervation by means of in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (IVCM) in patients diagnosed with Evaporative (EDE) and Aqueous Deficient Dry Eye (ADDE) and treated with ...

Surgical resection and orbital iodine-125 brachytherapy for orbital malignancy: a novel treatment for orbital lymphoma.

Mar 13, 2023

Orbital lymphoma is one of the most common adult orbital malignancies, accounting for approximately 10% of all orbital tumors. This study aimed to analyze the effects of surgical resection and orbital...

Caffeine and the Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Findings from Clinical and Experimental Studies.

Mar 13, 2023

The aim of this study was to assess the potential benefits of caffeine intake in protecting against the development of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Furthermore, we...

Michigan Screening & Intervention for Glaucoma and Eye Health through Telemedicine Program: First Year Outcomes and Implementation Costs.

Mar 13, 2023

The Michigan Screening and Intervention for Glaucoma and Eye Health through Telemedicine (MI-SIGHT) program aims to engage people at high risk of glaucoma; we assess first year outcomes and costs.Clin...