Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.

Department of Public Health, Health Science Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Neurosurgery, Health Sciences Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Neurosurgery, Health Sciences Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Department of Radiological Science and Medical Physics, Health Science Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Data Institute for Societal Challenges, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.

Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.

Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Neurodegeneration Program, Oklahoma Center for Geroscience and Healthy Brain Aging, Department of Neurosurgery, Health Sciences Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Science Center, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.

Data Institute for Societal Challenges, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.

Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.

SFCRI Clinical Imaging Research Center, Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, IL, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.

Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. yuany@illinois.edu.