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Surgery General

Safety and efficacy of transcarotid artery

Aug 20, 2021

This study states that We evaluated the outcomes and complications of transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) outside of academic vascular surgery programs. An institutional review board–appro...

Perioperative outcomes

Aug 20, 2021

The current Society for Vascular Surgery practice guidelines recommend carotid revascularization for asymptomatic disease in patients with at least a 3-year life expectancy and stenosis >60% when t...

Primary mechanism of stroke reduction

Aug 20, 2021

These studies have suggested that the low risk of stroke and death associated with transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) is partially attributable to a robust dynamic flow reversal system and t...

ALF on the transplant waitlist: acetaminophen both better and worse?

Aug 19, 2021

Acute liver failure (ALF) is a critical illness whose study and treatment is complicated by its rarity, severity and phenotypic heterogeneity. For many years the cause of ALF has been recognised as a ...

Impact of low-level pretransplant donor-specific antibodies on outcomes after kidney transplantation.

Aug 19, 2021

The effect of low-level pretransplant donor-specific antibody (DSA) on kidney transplant outcomes is not well described. The goal of this study was to compare outcomes among patients of varying immuno...

Donor KIR Gene Content and KIR-Ligand Matching and Outcomes of Pediatric Patients with JMML Following Unrelated Donor Transplant.

Aug 19, 2021

Natural killer (NK) cell determinants predict relapse-free survival after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) for acute myeloid leukemia, and prior studies show a beneficial graft versus le...

Training cardiac surgeons: safety and requirements.

Aug 19, 2021

To analyze whether cardiac surgical residents can perform their first surgeries without compromising patients' safety or outcomes, by comparing their performance and results to those of senior surgeon...

[Application of scenario simulation teaching in nursing training of fluid resuscitation of massive burn patients during shock stage for junior nurses].

Aug 19, 2021

To explore the effects of scenario simulation teaching in nursing training of fluid resuscitation of massive burn patients during shock stage for junior nurses. Twenty five junior nurses fixed in th...

[Effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma combined with Meek microskin grafts in repairing wounds of extremities in severe burn patients].

Aug 19, 2021

To observe the effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with Meek microskin grafts in repairing wounds of extremities in severe burn patients, and to explore its possible mechanism. ...

Free tensor fascia lata flap - a reliable and easy to harvest flap for reconstruction.

Aug 19, 2021

Flaps are the essence of reconstructive surgery. The ability to successfully design, execute and manage the flaps makes plastic surgery an outstanding speciality. The choice of flap is mainly guided b...

Scurvy: A Neglected Cause of Muscle Pain and Weakness in a Child With Picky Eating Behavior.

Aug 19, 2021

Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential micronutrient that the human's body cannot synthesize endogenously. Scurvy, a disease of ascorbic acid deficiency, can manifest in a myriad of presentations...

Authorship decision-making in the field of orthopedic surgery and sports medicine.

Aug 19, 2021

To facilitate decision-making in authorship positions, the International Committee of Medical Journal Editor (ICMJE) developed a guideline that stipulates criteria authors should meet in order to meri...

Improved cytocompatibility and antibacterial properties of zinc-substituted brushite bone cement based on β-tricalcium phosphate.

Aug 19, 2021

For bone replacement materials, osteoconductive, osteoinductive, and osteogenic properties are desired. The bacterial resistance and the need for new antibacterial strategies stand among the most chal...

Role of Pv-aCO gradient and Pv-aCO/Ca-vO ratio during cardiac surgery: a retrospective observational study.

Aug 19, 2021

Arterial lactate, mixed venous O saturation, venous minus arterial CO partial pressure (PCO) and the ratio between this gradient and the arterial minus venous oxygen content (PCO/CO) were proposed as ...

Efficacy of Carotid Artery Stenting Performed under General Anesthesia with Somatosensory Evoked Potential Monitoring.

Aug 19, 2021

During carotid artery stenting (CAS), hemodynamics may be affected by the carotid sinus reflex in some cases. Although general anesthesia has been reported to stabilize intraoperative hemodynamics, th...

The Early (2009-2017) Experience With Robot-assisted Cholecystectomy in New York State.

Aug 19, 2021

The aim of this study was to examine real-life patterns of care and patient outcomes associated with robot-assisted cholecystectomy (RAC) in New York State (NYS).Although robotic assistance may offer ...

The Reporting of Race and Ethnicity in Surgery Literature.

Aug 19, 2021

The reporting of race provides transparency to the representativeness of data and helps inform health care disparities. The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) developed recomme...

Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab in Conjunction With Surgery in Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa: The SHARPS Randomized Clinical Trial.

Aug 19, 2021

Surgery is a mainstay in the management of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Adalimumab is the first drug approved for HS.To investigate the efficacy and safety of adalimumab in combination with wide-exc...

Critical limb revascularization

Aug 19, 2021

This study states that although frequently neglected during the preoperative assessment, late proof has recommended that downturn in patients with fringe corridor sickness is related with expanded pos...

Revascularization of multiple tibial arteries

Aug 19, 2021

This study states that We sought to determine the benefit of performing multiple tibial artery revascularization compared with single vessel revascularization for patients with chronic limb-threatenin...

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