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Surgery General

Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery and Global Coronal Decompensation: A Study of Upper-Thoracic Versus Lower-Thoracic Proximal Fixation for Lengthy Fusions

Dec 17, 2021

Deterioration After adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery, global coronal alignment (GCA) decline may be linked to poorer outcomes. The effect of fusion length and upper instrumented vertebra (UIV) sel...

Intracortical screw insertion plus limited open reduction in treating type 31A3 irreducible intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly.

Dec 13, 2021

In most elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures, satisfactory fracture reduction can be achieved by closed reduction using a traction table. However, intertrochanteric fractures cannot achie...

A Randomised Controlled Experiment Comparison - Decompression Alone Versus Decompression + Instrumented Fusion For The Treatment Of Isthmic Spondylolisthesis.

Dec 09, 2021

Decompression with instrumented fusion is the most commonly recommended surgical procedure for treating the symptoms of isthmic spondylolisthesis. A less intrusive traditional method, consisting solel...

The Various Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Dec 09, 2021

The CyberKnife (CK) has proven to be a successful frameless and non-invasive treatment option for various neurosurgical disorders. The authors conducted a thorough retrospective study and literature r...

Tumour Location And A Decline In Functional MRI Language Laterality Estimates

Dec 09, 2021

Functional MRI (fMRI)–based estimations of language dominance may be distorted by brain tumors near the language cortex. The cause of this distortion is uncertain, as is whether it is an artifact of...

How Can Intraoperative Electrocorticography Be Used To Reduce The Extent Of Resection In Patients With Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Hippocampal Sclerosis?

Dec 09, 2021

Intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG)-guided surgery to resect epileptogenic lesions may enhance seizure outcomes. Researchers looked at the postoperative seizure-free time and memory changes i...

Polymeric Scaffolds for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Regenerative Medicine.

Nov 29, 2021

Dental, oral, and craniofacial (DOC) regenerative medicine aims to repair or regenerate DOC tissues including teeth, dental pulp, periodontal tissues, salivary gland, temporomandibular joint (TMJ), ha...

Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy with the Use of an Implant and Serratus Anterior Fascia Flap-Initial Clinical Evaluation.

Nov 29, 2021

Prosthesis-based techniques are the predominant form of breast reconstruction worldwide. The most performed surgical technique involves the placement of the expander in a partial submuscular plane. Th...

A Review on Biphasic Calcium Phosphate Materials Derived from Fish Discards.

Nov 29, 2021

This review summarizes the results reported on the production of biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) materials derived from fish wastes (i.e., heads, bones, skins, and viscera), known as fish discards, a...

Mechanistically Scoping Cell-free and Cell-dependent Artificial Scaffolds in Rebuilding Skeletal and Dental Hard Tissues.

Nov 29, 2021

Rebuilding mineralized tissues in skeletal and dental systems remains costly and challenging. Despite of numerous demands and heave clinical burden over the world, sources of autografts, allografts, a...

Effect of natural garlic essential oil on chickens with artificially infected Eimeria tenella.

Nov 29, 2021

Chicken coccidiosis is a kind of parasitic protozoosis caused by Eimeria parasitizing in the chicken intestinal epithelial cells. Eimeria tenella is considered as a significantly virulent and harmful ...

Impact of gastrointestinal surgery upon the gut microbiome: A systematic review.

Nov 29, 2021

There is evidence from preclinical models that the gut microbiome may impact outcomes from gastrointestinal surgery, and that surgery may alter the gut microbiome. However, the extent to which gastroi...

Executive summary of the artificial intelligence in surgery series.

Nov 29, 2021

As opportunities for artificial intelligence to augment surgical care expand, the accompanying surge in published literature has generated both substantial enthusiasm and grave concern regarding the s...

Impact Of Post-Hospital Syndrome After A Hospital Admission For Acute illness

Nov 22, 2021

This study states that Posthospital syndrome (PHS) is an acquired, transient period of health vulnerability after hospital admission for acute illness. It is characterized by physiologic deconditionin...

Antegrade Common Femoral Artery Closure Device Use Is Associated With Decreased Complications

Nov 22, 2021

This study states that Antegrade femoral artery access is often used for ipsilateral infrainguinal peripheral vascular intervention. However, the use of closure devices (CD) for antegrade access (AA) ...

Association of Upper Extremity And Neck Access With Stroke In Endovascular Aortic Repair

Nov 22, 2021

This study states that Upper extremity and neck access is commonly used for complex endovascular aortic repairs. We sought to compare perioperative stroke and other complications of (1) arm/neck (AN) ...

Recurrence of Distensible Orbital Venous-dominant Venolymphatic Malformations After Sclerotherapy Versus Embolization With Excision.

Nov 22, 2021

Treatment for orbital venolymphatic malformations (VLMs) commonly includes 3 major options: sclerotherapy, surgery, and embolization followed by surgical excision. Each has certain advantages, althoug...

Opioid reduction and elimination in pediatric surgical patients.

Nov 22, 2021

Opioid overuse is a national concern. Mitigation strategies include judicious prescribing and encouragement of non-opioid therapies. This quality improvement project aimed to identify physician opioid...

Can extant comorbidity indices identify patients who experience poor outcomes following total joint arthroplasty?

Nov 22, 2021

It is uncertain if generic comorbidity indices commonly used in orthopedics accurately predict outcomes after total hip (THA) or knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to determine the...

A Case Report of Volar Dislocation of Ulnar Head: A Very Rare Wrist Injury Easy to Overlook and Easy to Diagnose.

Nov 22, 2021

Ulnar volar dislocation (UVD) is a very rare entity. Due to rarity of condition, usually, it's misdiagnosed at emergency departments and management of this clinical entity is not well studied. Here, w...

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