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Surgery General

What Are The Factors Linked To Seizures in Children With Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations?

Dec 20, 2021

Seizures can occur in children with cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), increasing morbidity and complicating clinical care. The elements that cause seizures as a presenting sign, on the othe...

How is PVNH-Related Epilepsy Treated With MR-Guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Ablation?

Dec 20, 2021

Periventricular nodular heterotopia (PVNH) is an uncommon cause of refractory focal epilepsy caused by impaired neuronal migration from the ventricular system. This case series explains how MR-guided ...

A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study of Concussion based on Age & Sex

Dec 20, 2021

Children who have suffered a concussion regularly visit emergency rooms (EDs). The changes in concussion signs, symptoms, and epidemiology dependent on patient age are little understood. The authors w...

The Impact of a Multidisciplinary Approach Protocol and Integrated Guidelines for Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Plastic Surgery Procedures.

Dec 20, 2021

Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis has been widely used for prevention of surgical site infections (SSI's). World Health Organization (WHO) global guidelines strongly recommend the administration of pre-...

Variability in discharge opioid prescribing practices for children: a historical cohort study.

Dec 20, 2021

Legitimate opioid prescriptions can increase the risk of misuse, addiction, and overdose of opioids in children and adolescents. This study aimed to describe the prescribing patterns of discharge opio...

[Progress of remote-control intramedullary lengthening nail and its clinical treatment concept].

Dec 20, 2021

Ilizarov's technology is an internationally recognized clinical treatment method for limb orthopedics, but there are many complications related to external fixation. With the development and progress ...

[Research progress on the effects of the interactions between phage and periodontal pathogens on periodontal disease].

Dec 20, 2021

Periodontal disease is among the most prevalent oral diseases. As viruses that may infect bacteria, bacteriophages constitute an important component of the oral microbiome. With the advances in bioinf...

[Effectiveness and safety of robotic assisted-bronchoscopy system in locating and removing spring coils placed in the peripheral lung of beagle dogs: a pilot study].

Dec 20, 2021

To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the robotic assisted bronchoscope system for localizing and removing the spring coils that placed in the peripheral lung of beagle dogs. The study was con...

The Long Road to Parenthood: Assisted Reproduction, Surrogacy, and Adoption Among US Surgeons.

Dec 20, 2021

We sought to characterize demographics, costs, and workplace support for surgeons using assisted reproductive technology (ART), adoption, and surrogacy to build their families.As the surgical workforc...

Gender Affirming Surgery: A Comprehensive, Systematic Review of All Peer-reviewed Literature and Methods of Assessing Patient-centered Outcomes (Part 2: Genital Reconstruction).

Dec 20, 2021

To perform the first systematic review of all available GAS publications across all procedures to assess outcomes reported in the literature and the methods used for outcome assessment.Assessment of G...

How Are Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes Measured?

Dec 17, 2021

Due to the distance from and accessibility to high-volume trauma centers, children in rural areas may have worse pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) results. This study aimed to assess the effects ...

How Does Hypertonic Saline Affect Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury?

Dec 17, 2021

After a severe traumatic brain injury, hypertonic saline (HTS) is routinely used to reduce intracranial pressure (ICP) in children (sTBI). While ICP and CPP have a moderate connection with TBI results...

Pediatric Concussion Symptoms & Recovery outcomes

Dec 17, 2021

A recent study suggests that beginning physical activity as soon as 24 to 48 hours after a concussion can help to lessen the severity of persistent postconcussive symptoms. This method, however, has n...

Analysis of Histone H3 K27M Mutation in Adult High-Grade Spinal Glioma

Dec 17, 2021

High-grade spinal glioma (HGSG) is an uncommon but deadly tumor affecting children and adults. In children with diffuse midline glioma, the Histone H3 K27M mutation is linked to a poor prognosis. Due ...

A Retrospective Cohort Study of Spinal Cavernous Malformation

Dec 17, 2021

For a study, the authors wanted to find out what factors influence neurological function following treatment so that clinicians may make better decisions about when and whether to undertake surgery on...

How to Decrease Postoperative Wound Infections After Spine Surgery With Intraoperative Sodium Oxychlorosene–Based Infection Prevention Protocol | A Study

Dec 17, 2021

After spinal surgery, postoperative infection is still a problem. Infection rates following spine surgery have decreased thanks to institutional infection prevention practices. On the other hand, prio...

The Effects of Compressive Injuries On The Flexibility of The Human Spinal Cord During Surgery

Dec 17, 2021

The authors of this study wanted to see how compression affected human Spinal Cord Elasticity (SCE) in vivo. The authors used intraoperative shear wave elastography to assess SCE in a prospective stud...

Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery Have Smartphone GPS Signals For Mobility.

Dec 17, 2021

This study aimed at daily mobility parameters generated from smartphone GPS to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), the current gold standard, to the perioperative period of patients following s...

Economic Results of All Outpatient Spine Operations

Dec 17, 2021

Outpatient spinal treatments are becoming more common, with an increasing number performed in ambulatory surgical facilities (ASCs). For this study, the authors used the Healthcare Cost and Utilizatio...

Do Different Activities Predispose To Other Injuries in Adult Sports-Related Traumatic Spinal Injury?

Dec 17, 2021

Sports injuries have a significant potential of causing spinal damage. The authors theorized that different sports predispose athletes to varying types of injuries and severity of injuries. The author...

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