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Surgery General

Paradoxical Cerebral Air Embolism after Cardiac Ablation in Williams-Beuren Syndrome: A Clinico-Pathological Correlation.

Feb 07, 2022

Non-traumatic neurological deterioration is a medical emergency that may arise from diverse causes, to include cerebral infarction or intracranial hemorrhage, meningoencephalitis, seizure, hypoxic-isc...

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells enhance angiogenesis and promote fat retention in fat grafting via polarized macrophages.

Feb 07, 2022

Fat grafting is one of the most common soft tissue filling methods in plastic surgery. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BM-MSC) transplantation is an effective method for improving graft retention. ...

Minor surgery in primary care has reduced minor surgery waiting lists: a 12-month review.

Feb 07, 2022

To investigate minor procedures performed in general practice, to alleviate the burden on the economy, patients and secondary care physicians.To determine the range of minor surgical procedures perfor...

High risk and low prevalence diseases: Traumatic arthrotomy.

Feb 07, 2022

Traumatic arthrotomy (TA) is a rare but serious condition associated with a high morbidity and mortality that can be mitigated with prompt diagnosis and appropriate management.This review highlights t...

An individualized decision between physical therapy or surgery for patients with degenerative meniscal tears cannot be based on continuous treatment selection markers: a marker-by-treatment analysis of the ESCAPE study.

Feb 07, 2022

Marker-by-treatment analyses are promising new methods in internal medicine, but have not yet been implemented in orthopaedics. With this analysis, specific cut-off points may be obtained, that can po...

Long-term exposure to air pollution and the blood lipid levels of healthy young men.

Feb 07, 2022

There is insufficient evidence of an association between long-term exposure to air pollution and changes in blood lipid levels, and assessments may be influenced by residual confounding factors, such ...

Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Navigation in Liver Surgery: A Systematic Review on Dose and Timing of Administration.

Feb 07, 2022

Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence has proven to be a high potential navigation tool during liver surgery; however, its optimal usage is still far from being standardized.A systematic review was con...

Evidence from a Multicentre National Registry on the Impact of Age on Patients Receiving Aortic Arch Surgery

Feb 03, 2022

Despite the lack of data defining their surgical risk, elderly individuals are often offered aortic surgery at the same diameter thresholds as younger patients. A study documented the increased risk o...

Randomized Research Comparing Microvascular Changes During Limited Extracorporeal Circulation And Traditional Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.

Feb 02, 2022

In coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, minimal extracorporeal circulation (MECC) was introduced, providing clinical improvements due to reduced hemodilution and the absence of a blood–air i...

An Examination Of Hospitals in The United States That Treat Medicare Fee-For-Service Patients.

Feb 02, 2022

The volume-outcome link has been proposed as a quality indicator in mitral valve surgery. It would be especially significant in the elderly due to the higher perioperative risk and load of comorbiditi...

Thoracoscopic Surgery For Tracheal And Carinal Excision And Repair

Feb 02, 2022

For a  study, researchers evaluated the techniques of spontaneous-ventilation video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (SV-VATS) for tracheal/carinal resections and compared the results to those of the t...

A Cross-Sectional Study Of Platinum Microcoil Lung Surgery Guided By Computed Tomography

Feb 02, 2022

A study offered a 5-year update on the tertiary-level institution's experience with CT-guided platinum microcoil lung surgery. Researchers carried out a cross-sectional retrospective investigation. Al...

Global Cardiac Surgery

Feb 02, 2022

Cardiovascular disease is the largest cause of death worldwide, accounting for 17.5 million deaths annually, 80% in low- and middle-income nations. However, because of a lack of infrastructure, human ...

Lower Extremity Amputation for Gout: Taking a Closer Look

Jan 31, 2022

Contributor According to studies, gout is strongly associated with several comorbidities—including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease (CKD)—and incre...

[Autologous tissue reconstruction of the lower extremity-indications and technique].

Jan 31, 2022

Autologous tissue reconstruction for defect coverage of lower extremity wounds describes a broad interdisciplinary spectrum of conservative, surgical and interventional treatment options. The goals o...

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome: a case series from a tertiary pediatric hospital in Mexico.

Jan 31, 2022

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, also known as congenital poikiloderma, is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis with onset in early childhood that affects at a multisystem level.Case 1. A 4-year-old ma...

Macrophage activation in response to shape memory polymer foam-coated aneurysm occlusion devices.

Jan 31, 2022

Brain aneurysms can be treated with embolic coils using minimally invasive approaches. It is advantageous to modulate the biologic response of platinum embolic coils. Our previous studies demonstrated...

Comparison of Effects of Propofol and Sevoflurane on the Cerebral Vasculature Assessed by Digital Subtraction Angiographic Parameters in Patients Treated for Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysm: A Preliminary Study.

Jan 31, 2022

Studies have evaluated the effects of volatile and intravenous anesthetic agents on the cerebral vasculature with inconsistent results. We used digital subtraction angiography to compare the effects o...

How can we better predict the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgery using an immune-nutritional scoring system?

Jan 31, 2022

Several immune-nutritional scores have been used to predict the prognosis of pancreatic cancer, but the efficacies of these scores have yet to be compared. This study aimed to compare various immune-n...

A Shakespearean Dilemma in Breast Augmentation: to Use Drains or not? a Systematic Review : Drains in Breast Augmentation.

Jan 24, 2022

Breast augmentation is one of the most commonly requested and performed plastic surgery procedures. In order to prevent early postoperative complications such as seroma or hematoma, surgical drains co...

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