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Surgery General

Changes After 7 Years of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

Apr 05, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to look at how objectively recorded physical activity (PA) correlated with weight changes after roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) over the course of 7 years. It was u...

Comprehensive Molecular Characterization of Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Apr 05, 2022

For a study, researchers sought to compare the molecular characteristics of AGEJ to those of EAC and gastric cancer. Due to morphological ambiguity and epidemiologic differences, the classification of...

Local Endoscopic Resection for T1a and T1b Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

Apr 05, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to compare the outcomes of endoscopic resection (ER) vs esophagectomy in patients with node-negative esophageal adenocarcinoma in the cT1a and cT1b stages. The usef...

WHO’s Surgical Safety Checklist Subjected to Health-Economic Analysis

Apr 05, 2022

Researchers assessed the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist's cost-effectiveness. Surgical checklists' clinical usefulness was well recognized. However, only a few of them have looked into the cost-effecti...

Qualitative Study of Surgical Training and Its Effects on Trainees

Apr 05, 2022

For a study, the researchers sought to gain new perspectives on the effects of surgical training on trainees' well-being. Given the high incidence of burnout, depression, and suicide among physicians,...

Strain-resolved analysis in a randomized trial of antibiotic pretreatment and maintenance dose delivery mode with fecal microbiota transplant for ulcerative colitis.

Apr 04, 2022

Fecal microbiota transplant is a promising therapy for ulcerative colitis. Parameters maximizing effectiveness and tolerability are not yet clear, and it is not known how import the transmission of do...

A nitric oxide-eluting and REDV peptide-conjugated coating promotes vascular healing.

Apr 04, 2022

Drug-eluting stents (DESs) placement remarkably reduces the over-proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and thus neointimal hyperplasia. However, the pharmacological agent also slows down the re-...

The intra- and interobserver reliability of five commonly used intertrochanteric femur fracture classification systems.

Apr 04, 2022

This study aims to evaluate the effect of surgical experience on reliability for Boyd-Griffin, Evans/Jensen, Evans, Orthopaedic Trauma Association (main and subgroups), and Tronzo classification syste...

Stimulation of brain corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type1 facilitates the rat micturition via brain glutamatergic receptors.

Apr 04, 2022

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), a representative stress-related neuropeptide, in the central nervous system reportedly both facilitates and suppresses the micturition, therefore, roles of centra...

Risk factors for complications after surgery for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Apr 04, 2022

Surgical resection is the only potentially curative treatment for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. The choice for the type of procedure is influenced by the expected oncological benefit and the antic...

Simple Olecranon Fractures vs. Conventional Tension Band Wire Fixation

Mar 31, 2022

Mayo type IIA fractures are simple transverse or short oblique olecranon fractures without articular comminution and are commonly treated with a tension band wire design. All-suture tension band desig...

Efficacy of Standard Hook Plate vs. an Anatomically Contoured Locking Plate

Mar 31, 2022

The classic hook plate and the anatomically shaped locking plate are two typical approaches for treating distal third clavicle fractures. There is no agreement on which method is more effective than t...

Magnetic Resonance Imaging After Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection

Mar 31, 2022

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is effective in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. However, it is unclear how the healing process is tracked by recurrent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study a...

Anatomic and Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty on Patients

Mar 31, 2022

Legacy shoulder outcome measures have a postoperative ceiling impact when assessing clinical outcomes for anatomic (aTSA) and reverse (rTSA) total shoulder arthroplasty patients. This study uses data ...

Treatment of Proximal Humerus Fracture

Mar 31, 2022

The examination and treatment of proximal humerus fractures are frequently guided by evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, the strength of an RCT must be evaluated by Researchers...

Biochemical External Fixation Technique vs. Locking Plate

Mar 31, 2022

In a 3-part proximal humerus fracture model, the study aimed to compare an external fixation system's primary stability and displacement tendencies in two distinct configurations to locking plate fixa...

Excessive Ipsilateral Trunk Tilt's Effect on Upper Extremity Throwing Mechanics

Mar 30, 2022

Though contralateral trunk tilt has been studied, the phenomena of excessive ipsilateral trunk tilt, which is typically noticed during the early stages of a pitch, has yet to be investigated as a poss...

Biomechanical Comparison of Elbow Stability Constructs

Mar 30, 2022

Even if complex elbow Stability damage is surgically stabilized, you require further fixation to maintain joint congruity and stability. Static external fixator (SEF), hinged external fixator (HEF), I...

Comparison of Anterior Portals For Arthroscopic Ligament Repair

Mar 30, 2022

Shoulder instability is linked to HAGL lesions. The installation of an anterior-inferior (5 o'clock) portal is often required for arthroscopic repair of anterior HAGL lesions, with many modifications ...

Clinical Outcomes of Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

Mar 30, 2022

In the United States, arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery is one of the most popular shoulder operations. While multiple trials have indicated significant clinical alleviation in the short term a...

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