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Surgery General

Timelines for returning to physical activity following pediatric spinal surgery: recommendations from the literature and preliminary data.

May 03, 2021

Participation in physical activity and sports is known to have positive implications for physical health, and for social and emotional wellbeing of children. Following corrective spinal surgery for sc...

Remote Clinics During Coronavirus Disease 2019: Lessons for a Sustainable Future.

May 03, 2021

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to a focus on non-face-to-face (NF2F) orthopedic clinics. In this study, our aim was to establish whether NF2F clinics are sustainab...

Changes in professional practices. Contribution of conformity scoring in assessing and improving operative reports: the SCHOCRO.

May 03, 2021

In orthopedics, as in all surgical specialties, procedures are described in an operative report. This is an essential and mandatory part of the medical file (Article R.1112-2 of the French Public Heal...

An observational study of postoperative handoff standardization failures.

May 03, 2021

Patient handoffs from an operating room (OR) to an intensive care unit (ICU) require precise coordination among surgical, anesthesia, and critical care teams. Although several standardized handoff str...

Machine learning for the prediction of pathologic pneumatosis intestinalis.

May 03, 2021

The radiographic finding of pneumatosis intestinalis can indicate a spectrum of underlying processes ranging from a benign finding to a life-threatening condition. Although radiographic pneumatosis in...

Risks associated with subtotal cholecystectomy and the factors influencing them: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 85 studies published between 1985 and 2020.

May 03, 2021

Subtotal cholecystectomy is recognized as a rescue procedure performed in grossly suboptimal circumstances that would deem a total cholecystectomy too risky to execute. An earlier systematic review ba...

Factors Associated With General Surgery Residents' Operative Experience During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

May 03, 2021

The suspension of elective operations in March 2020 to prepare for the COVID-19 surge posed significant challenges to resident education. To mitigate the potential negative effects of COVID-19 on surg...

Radiological initial treatment of vascular catastrophes in pancreas transplantation: Review of current literature.

Apr 29, 2021

Arterio-enteric fistula (AEF) is a rare but potentially devastating complication of solid organ pancreatic transplantation. Traditional management has been to remove the pancreas-duodenum allograft an...

Impact of atrial mitral and tricuspid regurgitation on atrial fibrillation recurrence after ablation.

Apr 29, 2021

Atrial fibrillation (AF) induces functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) and tricuspid regurgitation (FTR) during atrial remodeling. FMR and FTR are associated with AF prognosis, but the effects for AF ...

The Complexity of Managing a Burned Irreducible Umbilical Hernia in an Adult.

Apr 29, 2021

We present a case of a 65-year-old male with a longstanding non-symptomatic irreducible umbilical hernia who presented with a three-day-old full-thickness thermal burn to the hernia. The burn was sus...

Midlevel Injectable Practice Patterns in Dermatology and Plastic Surgery Offices.

Apr 29, 2021

There is limited knowledge on the extent physicians delegate cosmetic procedures to midlevel providers.To assess dermatology and plastic surgery practice patterns for the injections of neurotoxins and...

Mandibular canal vs. inferior alveolar canal: A Delphi study.

Apr 29, 2021

The general principles of anatomical terminology indicate that the "mandibular canal" should be named the "inferior alveolar canal" as it accommodates the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundles. Ther...

Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak on Emergency Visits and Emergency Consultations: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Apr 29, 2021

Background This study aimed to determine the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on emergency department (ED) visits and emergency consultations according to the triage levels indicating the patients' urg...

Meditation Monologue can Reduce Clinical Injection-Related Anxiety: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Apr 29, 2021

Strategies to reduce anxiety prior to injection procedures are not well understood. The purpose is to determine the effect of a meditation monologue intervention delivered via phone/mobile applicatio...

[The effect of donor cytomegalovirus serological status on the outcome of allogeneic stem cell transplantation].

Apr 29, 2021

Donor cytomegalovirus (CMV) serological negative status may have an adverse effect on the outcome of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), while there is inadequate data for...

Risk factors for delirium after vascular surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Apr 29, 2021

Vascular surgery is considered a risk factor for the development of postoperative delirium (POD). In this systematic review we provide a report on the incidence and risk-factors of POD after vascular ...

Comparative outcomes of transthoracic versus transhiatal esophagectomy.

Apr 29, 2021

Surgical resection has become a mainstay of therapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer and can increase survival significantly. With the advancement of minimally invasive surgery, there is still d...

Opioid prescribing to preteen children undergoing ambulatory surgery in the United States.

Apr 29, 2021

Overuse and misuse of opioids is a continuing crisis. The most common reason for children to receive opioids is postoperative pain, and they are often prescribed more than needed. The amount of opioid...

Efficacy and safety of adjuvant therapy after curative surgery for ampullary carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Apr 29, 2021

Ampullary carcinoma patients require radical resection for optimal survival; however, the outcomes are often unsatisfactory. The utility of adjuvant therapy among such patients is unclear, probably ow...

CD26 as a target against fibrous formation in chronic airway rejection lesions.

Apr 26, 2021

Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) after lung transplantation (Tx) is the clinical result of chronic airway rejection lesions (CARL), histomorphologically described as either obliterative remod...

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