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Psychiatry General

The buffering role of higher romantic relationship satisfaction on the association of hazardous drinking with PTSD and depression symptoms among female military service members/veterans.

Aug 23, 2021

Studies show that more positive relationship satisfaction can mitigate the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression severity on hazardous drinking in military samples. However, p...

Rapid improvement of psychiatric stigmata after IFN-free treatment in HCV patients with and without cryoglobulinemic vasculitis.

Aug 23, 2021

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes neuropsychiatric disorders and quality of life impairment, especially in patients with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis (CV). Direct acting antivirals (DAAs) are effective in...

Valproic Acid in the Management of Delirium.

Aug 23, 2021

Antipsychotics and benzodiazepines do not improve delirium. Valproic acid (VPA) has been used recently to treat agitation in delirium.To review the evidence for VPA in the management of Delirium.Syste...

Insula activity in resting-state differentiates bipolar from unipolar depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aug 23, 2021

Symptomatic overlap of depressive episodes in bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) is a major diagnostic and therapeutic problem. Mania in medical history remains the only reliabl...

Pomegranate juice moderates anxiety- and depression-like behaviors in AlCl-treated male mice.

Aug 23, 2021

Aluminum trichloride (AlCl) exposure was proven to encourage some behavioral deficits and eventually induces anxiety and depression in rodents animals. Therefore, this experiment aimed to scout about ...

DNA methylations of brain-derived neurotrophic factor exon VI are associated with major depressive disorder and antidepressant-induced remission in females.

Aug 23, 2021

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been suggested to play important roles in major depressive disorder (MDD) and antidepressant treatment. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the ...

Brain amyloid accumulation possibly exacerbates concurrent mild cognitive impairment with subthreshold depression in older adults: A 1-year follow-up study.

Aug 23, 2021

This study aimed to investigate the 1-year changes in neuropsychological test results in older adults with concomitant late-life depression (LLD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) according to the p...

Classification of First-episode Schizophrenia, Chronic Schizophrenia and Healthy Control Based on Brain Network of Mismatch Negativity by Graph Neural Network.

Aug 19, 2021

Mismatch negativity (MMN) has been consistently found deficit in schizophrenia, which was considered as a promising biomarker for assessing the impairments in preattentive auditory processing. However...

Evaluation of CSF flow dynamics in patients with schizophrenia using phase-contrast cine MRI.

Aug 19, 2021

Patients with schizophrenia show progressive clinical deterioration. Brain abnormalities have been suggested in these patients, including enlargement of the lateral ventricles, increased cerebrospinal...

Serial DaT-SPECT imaging in asymptomatic carriers of LRRK2 G2019S mutation: 8-years follow-up.

Aug 19, 2021

Carriers of the G2019S mutation of LRRK2 provide a great opportunity to investigate the premotor stages of PD. We have studied by serial clinical and DaT-SPECT evaluations a cohort of asymptomatic car...

Icariin Ameliorate Alzheimer's Disease by Influencing SIRT1 and Inhibiting Aβ cascade Pathogenesis.

Aug 19, 2021

Of all types of dementia, Alzheimer's disease is the type that has the highest proportion of cases and is the cause of substantial medical and economic burden. The mechanism of Alzheimer's disease is ...

Pseudodelirium: Psychiatric Conditions to Consider on the Differential for Delirium.

Aug 19, 2021

The phenotypes of several psychiatric conditions can very closely resemble delirium; the authors describe such presentations as pseudodelirium. However, because the clinical management of these condit...

Associations of Attachment and Coping Styles With Social Functioning in Patients With Bipolar Disorder I.

Aug 19, 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of attachment and coping mechanisms with social functioning in patients with bipolar disorder (BD). Sixty-three patients with BD type I and 63...

Behavioral Health Risk Factors for Nonmedical Prescription Opioid Use in Adolescence.

Aug 19, 2021

Adolescent nonmedical prescription opioid use is associated with overdose and other adverse outcomes, but its risk factors are poorly understood.Data were drawn from a prospective cohort study of Los ...

Cognitive Failures and the Role of Emotion in Dimensional Schizotypy: A Replication and Extension.

Aug 19, 2021

Cognitive failures are commonplace within the general population but may be particularly heightened in those with higher levels of schizotypy. This is especially salient in the context of enduring tra...

The Effect of WeChat on Parental Care Burden, Anxiety, and Depression in Children after CHD Surgery during COVID-19 Pandemic.

Aug 19, 2021

 This study aimed to explore the effect of applying WeChat in the follow-up and health education of children after congenital heart disease (CHD) surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-1...

Different effects of the DRD4 genotype on intrinsic brain network connectivity strength in drug-naïve children with ADHD and healthy controls.

Aug 19, 2021

The dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) has been consistently reported to be associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Recent studies have linked DRD4 to functional connectivity am...

Add-on cannabidiol in patients with Dravet syndrome: Results of a long-term open-label extension trial.

Aug 19, 2021

Add-on cannabidiol (CBD) reduced seizures associated with Dravet syndrome (DS) in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials: GWPCARE1 Part B (NCT02091375) and GWPCARE2 (NCT02224703). Pa...

Customizable Natural Language Processing Biomarker Extraction Tool.

Aug 19, 2021

Natural language processing (NLP) in pathology reports to extract biomarker information is an ongoing area of research. MetaMap is a natural language processing tool developed and funded by the Nation...

Prevalent Gaps in Understanding the Features of Catatonia Among Psychiatrists, Psychiatry Trainees, and Medical Students.

Aug 19, 2021

Catatonia is often overlooked, and a key factor for underdiagnosis may be an inadequate understanding of catatonia's heterogeneous phenotypes. The aim of this study was to identify the current state ...

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