Advertisement

Psychiatry General

Maternal and cord plasma branched-chain amino acids and child risk of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a prospective birth cohort study.

Sep 24, 2020

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA: leucine, isoleucine, and valine) are essential amino acids involved in biological functions of brain development and recently linked with autism. However, their role ...

Rates of depression and anxiety in Italian patients with cystic fibrosis and parent caregivers: Implementation of the Mental Health Guidelines.

Sep 24, 2020

Individuals with chronic respiratory conditions are at-risk for depression and anxiety. In the largest mental health screening study of over 6000 people with cystic fibrosis (CF) and 4000 parent careg...

Overnight switch from rasagiline to safinamide in parkinson's disease patients with motor fluctuations: A tolerability and safety study.

Sep 24, 2020

When switching between MAO-B inhibitors, a 15-day suspension period is a precautionary measure to avoid a serotonin syndrome and hypertensive crises. However, this indication results in a major inconv...

Effect of the Use of Intranasal Spray of Essential Oils in Patients with Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: A Prospective Study.

Sep 24, 2020

Among allergic rhinitis (AR) symptoms, nasal obstruction particularly affects the quality of life. Antihistamines and intranasal corticosteroids are the most frequently prescribed symptomatic drugs, b...

Suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and neurocognitive dysfunctions among patients with first-episode schizophrenia.

Sep 21, 2020

To determine whether suicidal ideation or suicide attempts are linked to poor neurocognitive function among individuals with first-episode schizophrenia (FES).We performed a cross-sectional study on 1...

Inner speech.

Sep 21, 2020

Inner speech travels under many aliases: the inner voice, verbal thought, thinking in words, internal verbalization, "talking in your head," the "little voice in the head," and so on. It is both a fam...

Sex-specific association between peripheral superoxide dismutase, BDNF and cognitive impairment in drug-naive first episode patients with schizophrenia.

Sep 21, 2020

Patients with schizophrenia (SCZ) have cognitive impairments across several domains. Cognition decline is related to the complex interrelationship between brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and ...

Use of anabolic-androgenic steroids and other substances prior to and during imprisonment - Results from the Norwegian Offender Mental Health and Addiction (NorMA) study.

Sep 21, 2020

Anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) use is associated with health problems and substance use. Substance use is common among inmates. This study aims to estimate lifetime and prison use of AAS and other ...

The impact of caffeine consumption on clinical symptoms in patients with bipolar disorder: a systematic review.

Sep 21, 2020

In healthy populations, caffeine appears to have beneficial effects on health; however, patients with bipolar disorder (BD) are routinely advised to limit caffeine use in psychoeducation programmes. W...

Does guideline-concordant care predict naturalistic outcomes in youth with early stage bipolar I disorder?

Sep 21, 2020

The impact of guideline concordance on naturalistic maintenance treatment outcomes in BD is not known. We sought to evaluate the effect of guideline-concordant care on symptomatic, course and function...

The Quality of Life in Bipolar Disorder (QoL.BD) questionnaire a decade on - A systematic review of the measurement of condition-specific aspects of quality of life in bipolar-disorder.

Sep 21, 2020

Condition-specific quality of life (QoL) instruments are more representative of the priorities of people with lived experience. As such, the development of the first and only bipolar disorder (BD) spe...

Positive cognitive appraisal "buffers" the long-term effect of peritraumatic distress on maternal anxiety: The Queensland Flood Study.

Sep 21, 2020

Limited research has evaluated distinct aspects of disaster experience as predictors of affective symptoms. In this study, we examined the extent to which maternal depression and anxiety over time wer...

Exploring the use of Immersive Virtual Reality to enhance Psychological Well-Being in Pediatric Oncology: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

Sep 21, 2020

To investigate whether Immersive Virtual Reality (VR) has a greater positive influence on oncology patients' physical and emotional mood states when compared to an iPad attentional control condition. ...

The effect of individualized education with support on breast cancer patients' anxiety and depression during radiation therapy: A pilot study.

Sep 21, 2020

This study was undertaken to determine the effects of individualized education with support intervention on breast cancer patients' anxiety and depression while undergoing radiation therapy (RT). More...

Acceptance and commitment therapy in adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and conceptual model.

Sep 21, 2020

People with cancer experience significant physical and psychological symptoms, during as well as after primary treatment. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), a psychological intervention, reduces...

Efficacy of digital cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

Sep 21, 2020

Although cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) has been recommended the initial therapy for insomnia, its clinical usage remains limited due to the lack of therapists. Digital CBT-I (dCBT...

Motivations to initiate injectable hydromorphone and diacetylmorphine treatment: A qualitative study of patient experiences in Vancouver, Canada.

Sep 21, 2020

Within the context of the ongoing overdose crisis and limitations of conventional opioid treatments, the scale-up of injectable hydromorphone (HDM) and diacetylmorphine (DAM) as evidenced-based treatm...

Individual and social network correlates of recent treatment for substance use disorders among persons who use drugs in Baltimore, MD (2014 - 2017).

Sep 21, 2020

This analysis examined individual and network correlates of treatment enrollment for substance use disorders (SUDs) in the past 6 months and whether these factors varied by type(s) of drug(s) used and...

Naringenin alleviates 6-hydroxydopamine induced Parkinsonism in SHSY5Y cells and zebrafish model.

Sep 21, 2020

6-Hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a neurotoxin that inhibits the mitochondrial complex I causing mitochondrial impairment, aetiology of Parkinson's. Naringenin is a flavanone predominantly present in citr...

A dual-acting 5-HT receptor inverse agonist/MAO-B inhibitor displays glioprotective and pro-cognitive properties.

Sep 21, 2020

The complex etiology of Alzheimer's disease has initiated a quest for multi-target ligands to address the multifactorial causes of this neurodegenerative disorder. In this context, we designed dual-ac...

SUBSPECIALTIES

Advertisement