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Psychiatry General

Possible mechanism and potential application of anti-opioid effect of diazepam-binding inhibitor.

Dec 03, 2020

Our previous study has demonstrated that porcine diazepam-binding inhibitor (pDBI) and its active fragments, pDBI-16 and pDBI-19, have inhibition effect on morphine analgesia in mice. The present stud...

The Effectiveness of Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurostimulation for the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain and Chronic Neuropathic Pain of the Lower Extremity: A Comprehensive Review of the Published Data.

Dec 03, 2020

To evaluate the effectiveness of dorsal root ganglion neurostimulation for the treatment of refractory, focal pain in the pelvis and lower extremities.Systematic review.The primary outcome was ≥50% ...

Treatment of Neck Pain with Opioids in the Primary Care Setting: Trends and Geographic Variation.

Dec 03, 2020

Neck pain is a leading cause of years lived with disability and is often managed with opioid medications in primary care settings, though this is contraindicated by national guidelines. The aim of thi...

Word learning from a tablet app: Toddlers perform better in a passive context.

Dec 03, 2020

In recent years, the popularity of tablets has skyrocketed and there has been an explosive growth in apps designed for children. Howhever, many of these apps are released without tests for their effec...

Cu and Na contents regulate N uptake of Leymus chinensis growing in soda saline-alkali soil.

Dec 03, 2020

Leymus chinensis (L. chinensis) is the dominant plant in the eastern margins of the Eurasian temperate grasslands. It is a very robust species, exhibiting good saline-alkali resistance and stabilizing...

Knowledge, attitude and practice of residents in the prevention and control of COVID-19: An online questionnaire survey.

Dec 03, 2020

To explore the status quo and the influencing factors of residents' knowledge, attitude and practice in the prevention and control of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), as well as the difficulties o...

Correlation Between Gut Microbiome Composition and Acute Pain Perception in Young Healthy Male Subjects.

Dec 03, 2020

Recently, there has been growing interest in the gut-brain axis because it is emerging as a player influencing the health status of the host human. It is a known fact that the gut microbiome (GM) thro...

Prediction of transition from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease based on a logistic regression-artificial neural network-decision tree model.

Dec 03, 2020

To develop a logistic regression model, artificial neural network (ANN) model and decision tree (DT) model for the progression of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) to compare...

Short-Term Treatment of Internet and Computer Game Addiction

Dec 02, 2020

The addiction to the internet and computer/video games is becoming a growing mental health concern, especially among adolescents and young adults. Manualized cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), along ...

Differences in Individual Treatment Response in Schizophrenia

Dec 02, 2020

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder characterized by abnormal interpretation of reality. Several antipsychotic drugs, like aripiprazole and paliperidone, are prescribed to schizophrenic patient...

PTSD Symptoms Improvement and the Risk of Type-2 Diabetes

Dec 02, 2020

Individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are often at a higher risk of type-2 diabetes. Although improvement in PTSD has been linked to improved hypertension and physical health, its effe...

ADHD, Psychiatric Comorbidity, and Risk of Premature Death

Dec 02, 2020

Previous studies have suggested that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder might be associated with an elevated risk of all-cause mortality. However, the potential associations of psychiatric comor...

Antidepressant Use and Adverse Health Outcomes

Dec 02, 2020

The use of antidepressants is on the rise, but the safety of antidepressant use has always been in question. This study aims to evaluate published meta-analyses to determine an association between ant...

Internalizing and Externalizing Problems Related to Using Social Media

Dec 02, 2020

Several observational studies have suggested that social media use could be linked to mental health problems in adolescents. However, no studies have quantified the proportion of mental health problem...

Prenatal Maternal Anemia and Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Dec 02, 2020

Iron plays a crucial role in neurodevelopment, and an iron deficiency could be a major cause of neurodevelopmental disorder in infants. However, whether the prenatal maternal iron deficiency is associ...

Bulimia Nervosa and Long-term Risk of Cardiovascular Disease

Dec 02, 2020

Bulimia nervosa is a serious eating disorder characterized by abnormal operating followed by methods to avoid weight gain, like vomiting, fasting, or excessive exercising. Though bulimia nervosa is co...

No control and overwhelming cravings: Australian adults' perspectives on the experience of Food Addiction.

Nov 30, 2020

Research in the area of food addiction is continuing to increase with recent reviews suggesting that food addiction is a distinctive condition that has many symptoms similar to substance use disorders...

Moderators of the association between depressive, manic, and mixed mood symptoms and suicidal ideation and behavior: An analysis of the National Network of Depression Centers Mood Outcomes Program.

Nov 30, 2020

It has not been established that suicide risk with mixed symptoms is any greater than the depressive component or if there is synergy between depressive and manic symptoms in conveying suicide risk.Th...

Mania symptoms in a Swedish longitudinal population study: The roles of childhood trauma and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Nov 30, 2020

Adult psychiatric disorders are associated with both childhood traumatic experiences (CTEs) and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). CTEs and NDDs frequently co-occur in childhood, but their combined ...

Deficiencies in Theory of Mind in patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder: A systematic review of secondary literature.

Nov 30, 2020

Deficiencies in Theory of Mind (ToM) are consistently found in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder (BD). However, the character of these deficits...

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