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Pain General

The incidence of persistent postoperative opioid use among U.S. veterans: A national study to identify risk factors.

Oct 05, 2020

To calculate the incidence and identify the predictors of persistent postoperative opioid use at different postoperative days.A subset of surgical patients continues to use long-term opioids. The impo...

BioCartilage augmentation of marrow stimulation procedures for cartilage defects of the knee: Two-year clinical outcomes.

Oct 05, 2020

The present study evaluated short-term outcomes of microfracture augmented with micronized allograft cartilage matrix (BioCartilage) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for symptomatic focal femoral condyl...

An anatomical neurovascular study for procedures targeting peri-articular nerves in patients with anterior knee pain.

Oct 05, 2020

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the articular branches innervating the anterior knee capsule has been studied as a possible alternative to surgery for degenerative arthritis. However, the neurovascul...

Proximal tibiofibular joint changes after closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy. Are they relevant?

Oct 05, 2020

There is some controversy about how the proximal tibiofibular joint (PTFJ) capsulotomy changes PTFJ anatomy in closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy (CW-HTO) and about how this affects ankle and knee mob...

Early Thromboprophylaxis in Operative Spinal Trauma Does Not Increase Risk of Bleeding Complications.

Oct 05, 2020

Thromboprophylaxis in patients with spinal trauma is often delayed due to the risk of bleeding and expansion of the intraspinal hematoma (ISH). Our study aimed to assess the safety of early initiation...

Perioperative Opioid Administration.

Oct 01, 2020

Opioids form an important component of general anesthesia and perioperative analgesia. Discharge opioid prescriptions are identified as a contributor for persistent opioid use and diversion. In parall...

Cost and cost-effectiveness of interim methadone treatment and patient navigation initiated in jail.

Oct 01, 2020

Individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) who are released from pre-trial detention in jail have a high risk of opioid relapse. While several interventions for OUD initiated during incarceration have...

Erenumab in Chronic Migraine: An Australian Experience.

Oct 01, 2020

To determine the effectiveness and safety of erenumab in patients with chronic migraine in the real-world setting of 3 headache centers in Australia.Patients with migraine were prescribed erenumab (70...

Brain Metabolism and Structure in Chronic Migraine.

Oct 01, 2020

The purpose of this paper is to review and synthesize current literature in which neurochemical and structural brain imaging were used to investigate chronic migraine (CM) pathophysiology and to furth...

Evaluation of Patients with Insufficient Efficacy and/or Tolerability to Triptans for the Acute Treatment of Migraine: A Systematic Literature Review.

Oct 01, 2020

Use of triptans for acute treatment of migraine is associated with insufficient efficacy and/or tolerability in approximately 30-40% of people. We conducted a systematic literature review (SLR) to syn...

The Effect of Anesthesia Type During Delivery on Neonatal Otoacoustic Emission Hearing Test Results: A Tertiary Center Experience.

Oct 01, 2020

Hearing is essential for the healthy development of an infant as language is one of the main stimulants of intellectual capacity. We investigate the effect of anesthesia type during delivery on neonat...

Key Evidence Supporting Prescription Opioids Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 1997 to 2018.

Oct 01, 2020

Little is known about the evidence required by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for new approvals of opioid analgesics.To characterize the quality of safety and efficacy data in new drug ap...

Pool-based exercise for amelioration of pain in adults with fibromyalgia syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Oct 01, 2020

To evaluate the effects of pool-based exercises on pain symptomatology among adults with fibromyalgia syndrome.A systematic review and meta-analysis were carried out using PRISMA guidelines. Database ...

Influence of Oxidative Stress-Related Genes on Susceptibility to Fibromyalgia.

Oct 01, 2020

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex syndrome to diagnose and treat due to its unknown etiology. However, previous studies reported that patients with FM suffer from oxidative stress.In this study, we inves...

Postoperative Pain Management in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

Oct 01, 2020

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease. Pain management can be challenging in...

DIFFERENCES IN DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS DISORDERS BETWEEN FIBROMYALGIA ASSOCIATED WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AND PRIMARY FIBROMYALGIA.

Oct 01, 2020

Fibromyalgia (FM) was frequently observed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We aimed to evaluate the differences in psychiatric comorbidities and life adversities between patients with RA+FM...

Retrospective comparison between a two- and three-component ankle arthroplasty: clinical and functional evaluation via gait analysis.

Oct 01, 2020

Total ankle arthroplasty is intended to restore physiological joint function in case of severe ankle arthritis. However, little is known about the functional outcome associated to different prosthesis...

Quantitative Imaging in Inflammatory Arthritis: Between Tradition and Innovation.

Oct 01, 2020

Radiologic imaging is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring rheumatic inflammatory diseases. Particularly the emerging approach of precision medicine has increased the interest in quantitative imaging...

Spontaneous Neuronal Plasticity in the Contralateral Motor Cortex and Corticospinal Tract after Focal Cortical Infarction in Hypertensive Rats.

Oct 01, 2020

In this study, we investigated the spontaneous neural plasticity on the contralateral side in hypertensive rats, including the expression of nerve growth factors (synaptophysin [SYN] and growth-associ...

Pain or No Pain, We Will Give You Opioids: Relationship Between Number of Opioid Pills Prescribed and Severity of Pain after Operation in US vs Non-US Patients.

Sep 28, 2020

Patients in the US receive disproportionally higher amounts of opioids following surgery compared to their non-US counterparts. We aimed to assess the relationship between perceived pain severity afte...

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