Advertisement

Pain General

Fibromyalgia Impact Reduction Using Online Personal Health Informatics: Longitudinal Associations of Program Utilization with Functional Outcomes.

Mar 05, 2020

Personal health informatics has potential to help patients discover personalized health management strategies that influence outcomes. Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex chronic illness requiring individu...

The efficacy of peer assessment in objective structured clinical examinations for formative feedback: a preliminary study.

Mar 05, 2020

We sought to determine the impact of medical students' prior experience of assessing peers in the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) on their clinical performance.Forty-two year 4 medica...

Restoring Cellular Energetics Promotes Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury.

Mar 05, 2020

Axonal regeneration in the central nervous system (CNS) is a highly energy-demanding process. Extrinsic insults and intrinsic restrictions lead to an energy crisis in injured axons, raising the questi...

Functional Diversity of Glycinergic Commissural Inhibitory Neurons in Larval Zebrafish.

Mar 05, 2020

Commissural inhibitory neurons in the spinal cord of aquatic vertebrates coordinate left-right body alternation during swimming. Their developmental origin, however, has been elusive. We investigate t...

Opioid Naive Surgeons and Opioid-Tolerant Patients: Can Education Alter Prescribing Patterns to Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients?

Mar 05, 2020

Patterns of opioid overprescribing following arthroplasty likely developed given that poor pain control can diminish patient satisfaction, delay disposition, and lead to complications. Recently, inter...

A Survey for End-Stage Ankle Arthritis Treatment: Ankle Arthrodesis Versus Ankle Arthroplasty.

Mar 05, 2020

With promising technological advances, ankle arthroplasty has become an alternative to arthrodesis, traditionally the gold standard, for treating end-stage ankle arthritis. We collected knowledge and ...

Results and Outcomes of Combined Cross Screw and Ilizarov External Fixator Frame in Ankle Fusion.

Mar 05, 2020

Ankle fusion is a treatment option for end-stage ankle arthritis. Fusion site stability and optimal foot positioning are crucial parameters. We present the results of our double fixation technique, co...

Screw Internal Fixation and Ilizarov External Fixation: A Comparison of Outcomes in Ankle Arthrodesis.

Mar 05, 2020

The purpose of this study was to compare the mid-term clinical outcomes between screw internal fixation and Ilizarov external fixation in patients who underwent ankle arthrodesis and to elucidate the ...

Excision Arthroplasty With Interpositional Achilles Tendon Autograft: A Novel Approach to Talonavicular Joint Osteoarthritis Associated With Ankle Arthrodesis.

Mar 05, 2020

Talonavicular joint arthritis is a great concern after ankle fusion. Although arthrodesis is the gold standard treatment for this complication, it could initiate a vicious cycle of further adjacent jo...

Trends in Utilization of Total and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty in the United States.

Mar 05, 2020

Total knee replacement (TKR) and unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR) are successful procedures for patients with knee arthritis. While strict criteria were proposed early on for UKR, some surgeons...

US Health Care Spending by Payer and Health Condition, 1996-2016.

Mar 05, 2020

US health care spending has continued to increase and now accounts for 18% of the US economy, although little is known about how spending on each health condition varies by payer, and how these amount...

[Ocular Motor Nerve Palsies Caused by Paragliding Accidents].

Mar 05, 2020

Paragliding is a risk-taking adventure sport. It can be performed either individually or accompanied by a pilot in tandem formation. Paragliding, as well as other types of "extreme" sport, have gained...

The Italian Fibromyalgia Registry: a new way of using routine real-world data concerning patient-reported disease status in healthcare research and clinical practice.

Mar 04, 2020

Fibromyalgia (FM), the most frequently encountered cause of widespread musculoskeletal pain, affects an estimated 2% of the general Italian population. However, it is not a homogeneous clinical entity...

Self-forgiveness in fibromyalgia patients and its relationship with acceptance, catastrophising and coping.

Mar 04, 2020

Forgiveness influences health through numerous mechanisms, but commonly it is thought to reduce stress, increase healthy behaviour, and promote social support, thereby positively impacting health and ...

Gut microbiome: pertinence in fibromyalgia.

Mar 04, 2020

The human gut microbiome constitutes a diverse and dynamic community of microorganisms that inhabit the digestive tract. In recent years, there is growing appreciation for the role of the gut microbio...

Effect of cognitive behavioural therapy on sleep and opioid medication use in adults with fibromyalgia and insomnia.

Mar 04, 2020

Sleep and opioid medications used to treat insomnia and chronic pain are associated with adverse side effects (falls and cognitive disturbance). Although behavioural treatments such as cognitive behav...

EGFR signaling causes morphine tolerance and mechanical sensitization in rats.

Mar 02, 2020

The safety and efficacy of opioids are compromised as analgesic tolerance develops. Opioids are also ineffective against neuropathic pain. Recent reports have suggested that inhibitors of the epiderma...

The endomorphin-1/2 and dynorphin-B peptides display biased agonism at the mu opioid receptor.

Mar 02, 2020

Opioid agonist activation at the mu opioid receptor (MOR) can lead to a wide variety of physiological responses. Many opioid agonists share the ability to selectively and preferentially activate speci...

Morphine-3-glucuronide causes antinociceptive cross-tolerance to morphine and increases spinal substance P expression.

Mar 02, 2020

Morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G), the main metabolite of morphine, has been implicated in the development of tolerance and of opioid-induced hyperalgesia, both limiting the analgesic use of morphine. We e...

Opioid prescriptions in emergency departments: Findings from the 2016 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey.

Mar 02, 2020

In the past decade, there has been a rising trend in the emergency department (ED) visits in the US and these visits carry a significant burden of prescription opioids. This study utilized the latest ...

SUBSPECIALTIES

Advertisement