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Ophthalmology General

Exploring the Link Between Myopia and Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

May 04, 2023

The following is a summary of the “Shedding light on myopia by studying complete congenital stationary night blindness,” published in the March 2023 issue of Retinal and eye research by Zeitz et a...

Imagery Enhances Perceptual Detection by Providing Stimulus-Specific Sensory Evidence

May 03, 2023

The following is a summary of "Imagery adds stimulus-specific sensory evidence to perceptual detection," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Dijkstra, et al. The overlap be...

Contextualized Meaning Maps Fails to Predict Eye Movements by Semantic Object-Scene Inconsistencies

May 02, 2023

The following is a summary of "Semantic object-scene inconsistencies affect eye movements, but not in the way predicted by contextualized meaning maps," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthal...

Role of Inhibition in Visual Search under Concurrent Working Memory Load

May 01, 2023

The following is a summary of "Inhibition continues to guide search under concurrent visual working Memory load," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Frohman, et al. For a ...

Changes in the posterior corneal surface after femtosecond laser-assisted lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (LIKE) performed into a pocket (SMI-LIKE) or under a flap (FS-LIKE).

May 01, 2023

To compare the changes in posterior corneal surface after small-incision lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (SMI-LIKE) and femtosecond laser-assisted lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (FS-LIKE) fo...

Relationship between visual impairment and school entrance age in rural China.

May 01, 2023

Children with uncorrected visual impairment have lower scores on various motor and cognitive tests. Exploring the association between visual impairment and school entrance age among school children in...

Anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects of gallic acid on experimental dry eye: in vitro and in vivo studies.

May 01, 2023

To investigate the anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects of gallic acid (GA) on human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs) and RAW264.7 macrophages as well as its therapeutic effects in an experimen...

Comparison of quantitative assessment and efficiency of diabetic retinopathy diagnosis using ETDRS seven-field imaging and two ultra-widefield imaging.

May 01, 2023

This study compared the efficiency of diabetic retinopathy (DR) diagnosis and differences in the relative visible retinal area among the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) seven-field,...

Retinal and Choroidal Alterations in Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment using Subthreshold Panretinal Photocoagulation with Endpoint Management Algorithm: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.

May 01, 2023

The aim of this study was to compare retinal and choroidal alterations in eyes with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) after panretinal photocoagulation (PRP), using conventional patt...

Translocator protein 18 kDa regulates retinal neuron apoptosis and pyroptosis in glaucoma.

May 01, 2023

Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. However, our insufficient understanding of the pathogenesis of glaucoma has limited the development of effective treatments. Because recent resear...

Association of MTHFR C667T Polymorphism, Homocysteine, and B Vitamins with Senile Cataract.

May 01, 2023

Senile cataract has become the leading cause of visual impairment and even blindness in the world, but there are few reports on its relationship with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene p...

Gender related trends among Israeli ophthalmologists professional career and personal life performance.

May 01, 2023

Gender-diversity trends in ophthalmology in Israel have not been studied despite a high proportion of female ophthalmologists. Our purpose was to evaluate gender-related trends in ophthalmology profes...

Connecting Low-level and Mid-level Vision through Masking, Crowding, and Grouping

Apr 28, 2023

The following is a summary of "Masking, crowding, and grouping: Connecting low and mid-level vision," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Reuther, et al. For a study, resea...

Investigating Glaucoma Patients for Abnormal Perception of PIFCs

Apr 27, 2023

The following is a summary of "Abnormal perception of pattern-induced flicker colors in subjects with glaucoma," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Ramamoorthy, et al. For...

Object Processing Comparison Between Humans and Deep Neural Networks at Various Levels of Visual Abstraction

Apr 26, 2023

The following is a summary of "From Photos to Sketches - how humans and deep neural networks process objects across different levels of Visual abstraction," published in the February 2022 issue of Oph...

Analyzing Continuous Tracking Experiments Using the Ideal Observer Approach

Apr 25, 2023

The following is a summary of "Ideal observer analysis for continuous tracking experiments," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Ambrosi, et al. For a study, researchers so...

Measuring Perceived Transparency and Contrast in Variegated Checkerboards Using Conjoint Analysis

Apr 24, 2023

The following is a summary of "Conjoint measurement of perceived transparency and perceived contrast in variegated checkerboards," published in the February 2022 issue of Ophthalmology by Aguilar, et ...

YY1 lactylation in microglia promotes angiogenesis through transcription activation-mediated upregulation of FGF2.

Apr 24, 2023

Ocular neovascularization is a leading cause of blindness. Retinal microglia have been implicated in hypoxia-induced angiogenesis and vasculopathy, but the underlying mechanisms are not entirely clear...

Prediction of severity of aviation landing accidents using support vector machine models.

Apr 24, 2023

The purpose of this study was to apply support vector machine (SVM) models to predict the severity of aircraft damage and the severity of personal injury during an aircraft approach and landing accide...

De novo variation in EP300 gene cause Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome 2 in a Chinese family with severe early-onset high myopia.

Apr 24, 2023

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is characterized by distinctive facial features, broad and often angulated thumbs and halluces, short stature, and moderate-to-severe intellectual disability, classifi...

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