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OB/GYN General

Obstetric outcomes of twin pregnancies presenting with a complete hydatidiform mole and coexistent normal fetus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Apr 28, 2020

Epidemiologic data on obstetric and oncologic complications in twin pregnancies combining a complete hydatidiform mole (CHM) coexisting with a normal fetus and placenta are limited.To evaluate perinat...

Perinatal fluoxetine treatment and dams' early life stress history alter affective behavior in rat offspring depending on serotonin transporter genotype and sex.

Apr 28, 2020

Many women diagnosed with a major depression continue or initiate antidepressant treatment during pregnancy. Both maternal stress and selective serotonin inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant treatment duri...

Dynamics of effector and naïve Regulatory T cells throughout pregnancy.

Apr 28, 2020

Regulatory T (Treg) cells are a specialized subset of T cells possessing immunosuppressive functions indispensable for the maintenance of self-tolerance and pregnancy. However, how functional Treg cel...

First molecular study of Canine herpesvirus-1 in reproductive specimens of adult dogs in southeast of Iran.

Apr 28, 2020

Canine herpesvirus-1 (CHV-1) is recognized to be enzootic in the dog population with a widespread distribution. This pathogen leads to a lethal generalized illness in newborn puppies and is associated...

Maternal spontaneous abortion and the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in offspring: a population-based cohort study.

Apr 28, 2020

Is a maternal history of spontaneous abortion (SA) associated with an increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in offspring?Our results suggest an association between maternal...

Pregnancy-related risk factors for sex cord-stromal tumours and germ cell tumours in parous women: a registry-based study.

Apr 28, 2020

Non-epithelial ovarian cancers are divided into sex cord-stromal tumours (SCSTs) and germ cell tumours (GCTs). Whereas parity and other pregnancy-related factors are protective for epithelial ovarian ...

Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy and Breast Cancer Risk Reduction in the Gynecologic Oncology Group Protocol-0199 (GOG-0199).

Apr 28, 2020

Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) has been associated with approximately 50% breast cancer risk reduction among women with a pathogenic variant in or (), a finding that has recently been qu...

The first copper(ii) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline and salubrinal with interesting biochemical properties.

Apr 28, 2020

The novel copper complex [Cu(phen)2(salubrinal)](ClO4)2 (C0SAL) has been synthesised and characterised. Copper(ii) is coordinated by salubrinal through the thionic group, as shown by the UV-Vis, IR, E...

The generally low sensitivity of CA 125 for FIGO stage I ovarian cancer diagnosis increases for endometrioid histotype.

Apr 28, 2020

The serum marker CA 125 is still the most widely used biomarker for ovarian cancer (OC) diagnosis in gynecological and oncological setting, but its predictive role in early-stage OC is still debated. ...

Filopodia play an important role in the trans-mesothelial migration of ovarian cancer cells.

Apr 28, 2020

Ovarian cancer cells shed from primary tumors can spread easily to the peritoneum via the peritoneal fluid. To allow further metastasis, the cancer cells must interact with the mesothelial cell layer,...

Greater Influence of Aerobic Fitness on Autonomic Support of Blood Pressure in Young Women Than in Older Women.

Apr 28, 2020

Aging increases autonomic support of blood pressure; however, the impact of aerobic fitness on autonomic support of blood pressure has not been addressed in women. As such, we hypothesized that aerobi...

Merr isoflavone gel improves vaginal vascularization in postmenopausal women.

Apr 28, 2020

This study aimed to analyze the effects of isoflavones from Merr (soy) used topically as a vaginal gel on the induction of vascularization of the vaginal tissue in postmenopausal women. A placebo-co...

Co-occurring medical conditions in adults with Down syndrome: A systematic review toward the development of health care guidelines. Part II.

Apr 28, 2020

Adults with Down syndrome (DS) represent a unique population who are in need of clinical guidelines to address their medical care. Many of these conditions are of public health importance with the pot...

The effect of rapamycin on bovine oocyte maturation success and metaphase telomere length maintenance.

Apr 28, 2020

Maternal aging-associated reduction of oocyte viability is a common feature in mammals, but more research is needed to counteract this process. In women, the first aging phenotype appears with a decli...

Novel approach for pathogenesis of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats as a model of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Apr 28, 2020

Obesity and osteoporosis are two chronic conditions that have been increasing in prevalence. Menopausal transition years place women at high risk for visceral obesity as well as osteoporosis. This stu...

Bowel and ureteral assessment by indocyanine green real-time visualization during deep infiltrating endometriosis surgery - Video vignette.

Apr 28, 2020

To report the utility of intraoperative use of indocyanine green (ICG) during deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) laparoscopic surgery for intestinal and ureteral assessment.A video on the use of IC...

The role of serum osteoprotegerin level in diagnosis of disease and determining cardiovascular risk of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Apr 28, 2020

Although animal studies claim that osteoprotegerin (OPG) is preventive on this system, there are conflicting results in human studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of OPG in the ...

Stress, stigma, violence experiences and social support of us infertile women.

Apr 28, 2020

: Previous studies investigated the physical, psychological and sociological effects of infertility; however, stigma and violence experiences of infertile women haven't yet been studied in the US. The...

APPL1 as an important regulator of insulin and adiponectin signaling pathways in the PCOS: A narrative review.

Apr 28, 2020

Adaptor protein containing a PH domain, PTB domain and leucine zipper motif 1 (APPL1) plays a central role as the main contributing factor in the adiponectin and insulin signaling. This review aims to...

Laparoscopic ablation or excision with helium thermal coagulator versus electrodiathermy for the treatment of mild-to-moderate endometriosis: randomized controlled trial.

Apr 28, 2020

To compare electrodiathermy with helium thermal coagulation in laparoscopic treatment of mild-to-moderate endometriosis.Parallel-group randomized controlled trial.A UK endometriosis centre.Non-pregnan...

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