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OB/GYN General

Two Hematological Markers Predicting the Efficacy and Prognosis of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Using Lobaplatin Against Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Mar 04, 2024

Our previous work indicated that the addition of lobaplatin to combined therapy with taxane and anthracycline can improve the pathological complete response rate of neoadjuvant therapy for triple-nega...

MRI-Guided Tumor Therapy Based on Synergy of Ferroptosis, Immunosuppression Reversal and Disulfidptosis.

Mar 04, 2024

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells have a high demand for oxygen and glucose to fuel their growth and spread, shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME) that can lead to a weakened immune system...

Nutrition Education and Nutrition Knowledge Among Obstetrics and Gynecology Residents.

Mar 04, 2024

Nutrition in pregnancy is a component of the Council on Resident Education in obstetrics and gynecology core curriculum; however, no studies currently examine adherence to this goal. Our objective w...

Demographics of Physician Associates (PAs) in Obstetrics and Gynecology: Where They Work and How They Compare to Other PAs.

Mar 04, 2024

As of 2020, maternal and infant health in the US has worsened. At the same time, the number of health professionals available to manage female health issues is changing; the number of physicians in ob...

Population politics, reproductive governance and access to abortion in Turkey.

Feb 26, 2024

Turkey currently pursues an aggressive pronatalist population politics which has created wide-reaching reproductive governance regulating reproductive health care and family planning choices. One aspe...

The miR-1290/OGN axis in ovarian cancer-associated fibroblasts modulates cancer cell proliferation and invasion.

Feb 26, 2024

Despite receiving first-line treatment, ovarian cancer patients continue to experience a high rate of recurrence; nearly all women with ovarian cancer develop chemoresistance and succumb to the diseas...

Significant reduction in left testicular volume shown by ultrasonography in infertile patients with left-side grade 2-3 varicocele as compared to less than grade 2: An evidence for indication of varicocelectomy.

Feb 26, 2024

Testicular volume (TV) is known to be one of the main parameters for testicular function (TF). This study was conducted to re-evaluate the indications of a varicocelectomy based on a survey of preoper...

A Vicsek-type model of confined cancer cells with variable clustering affinities.

Feb 26, 2024

Clustering of cells is an essential component of many biological processes from tissue formation to cancer metastasis. We develop a minimal, Vicsek-based model of cellular interactions that robustly a...

Chronic stress increases metastasis via neutrophil-mediated changes to the microenvironment.

Feb 26, 2024

Chronic stress is associated with increased risk of metastasis and poor survival in cancer patients, yet the reasons are unclear. We show that chronic stress increases lung metastasis from disseminate...

Exploring the current state of clinical and practical teaching in obstetrics and gynecology in the era of competency-based education: a nationwide survey among German teaching coordinators.

Feb 26, 2024

Obstetrics and gynecology (OB/GYN) is an essential medical field that focuses on women's health. Universities aim to provide high-quality healthcare services to women through comprehensive education o...

Anal incontinence after obstetrical anal sphincter injury significantly impacts quality of life for women: a cohort study.

Feb 19, 2024

To assess the prevalence of anal incontinence (AI) after obstetrical anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) and its severity, as well as the risk factors for AI and AI episodes ≥ 6 months.This prospec...

Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated factors in nursing homes: a multicentre cross-sectional study.

Feb 19, 2024

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common geriatric syndrome with high health and socio-economic impacts in nursing home (NH) residents.To estimate the prevalence and types of UI and its associated factor...

MiR-339-5p inhibits replication of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by targeting viral gene regions.

Feb 19, 2024

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a variable virus, whose spread cannot be totally stopped by vaccination. PRRSV infection results in abortion and respiratory symptoms in ...

Nutritional interventions during treatment for ovarian cancer: A narrative review and recommendations for future research.

Feb 19, 2024

Most women with ovarian cancer are diagnosed at an advanced stage (stage III or IV), when the intraabdominal spread of the tumour impacts nutrient intake and absorption. Up to 70 % of women with ovar...

Efficient gene delivery by multifunctional star poly (β-amino ester)s into difficult-to-transfect macrophages for M1 polarization.

Feb 19, 2024

Gene delivery to macrophages holds great promise for cancer immunotherapy. However, traditional gene delivery methods exhibit low transfection efficiency in macrophages. The star-shaped topological st...

Evaluation of The 1499T>C Variant in The Gene of Infertile Men with Multiple Morphological Abnormalities of The Sperm Flagella Phenotype: A Case-Control Study.

Feb 19, 2024

Infertile men with multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella (MMAF) phenotype exhibit mosaic sperm flagella abnormalities such as short, bent, coiled, and irregular flagella or absent...

Coverage for evidence-based cancer survivorship care services.

Feb 19, 2024

The American Society of Clinical Oncology Cancer Survivorship Committee established a task force to determine which survivorship care services were being denied by public and private payers for covera...

Outcomes of whole breast radiation therapy in Asian breast cancer patients with prior cosmetic implants.

Feb 19, 2024

As breast augmentation has become more popular, an increasing number of women with augmented breasts require treatment for breast cancer. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of postoperative whole...

Evaluation of an HPV vaccine toolkit to improve OB/GYN discussion of HPV vaccination.

Feb 19, 2024

HPV (Human Papillomavirus) vaccination is a safe, effective method to prevent HPV-associated disease. Racial-ethnic disparities in HPV vaccination exist, which could lead to widening gaps in cervical ...

Review: Lower urinary tract dysfunction in animal models of Parkinson's disease (PD): Translational aspects for the treatment of PD patients with overactive bladder.

Feb 12, 2024

Although the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and consequent motor symptoms are the hallmarks of Parkinson's disease (PD), several non-motor symptoms may appear prior to these typi...

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