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Ovarian Cancer

Adenosine Inhibits Ovarian Cancer Growth Through Regulating RhoGDI2 Protein Expression.

Mar 02, 2020

This study aimed to investigate the effect of adenosine (Ado) on the growth of ovarian cancer and to explore the related mechanisms.The effect of Ado on the proliferation of A2780 human ovarian cancer...

Prenatal Biochemical Screening and a Woman's Long-Term Risk of Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Mar 02, 2020

Some hormones measured in pregnancy are linked to certain hormone-sensitive cancers. We investigated whether routine serum screening in pregnancy is associated with a woman's subsequent risk of hormon...

CircMUC16 promotes autophagy of epithelial ovarian cancer via interaction with ATG13 and miR-199a.

Mar 02, 2020

Circular RNA (circRNA) has been proven to play a significant role in multiple types of cancer. However, the expression and role of circRNAs in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains elusive.CircRNA a...

Enlarged cardiophrenic lymph nodes predict disease involvement of the upper abdomen and the outcome of primary surgical debulking in advanced ovarian cancer.

Mar 02, 2020

The outcome of ovarian cancer patients is highly dependent on the success of primary debulking surgery in terms of post-operative residual disease. This study critically evaluates the clinical impact ...

A Study on the Psychological Factors Affecting the Quality of Life Among Ovarian Cancer Patients in China.

Feb 28, 2020

We aim to test whether resilience mediates the association of fear of progression (FoP) with quality of life (QoL) among ovarian cancer patients in China.We collected 230 questionnaires from the First...

Anti-CDCP1 immuno-conjugates for detection and inhibition of ovarian cancer.

Feb 28, 2020

CUB-domain containing protein 1 (CDCP1) is a cancer associated cell surface protein that amplifies pro-tumorigenic signalling by other receptors including EGFR and HER2. Its potential as a cancer targ...

Cooperation therapy between anti-growth by photodynamic-AIEgens and anti-metastasis by small molecule inhibitors in ovarian cancer.

Feb 28, 2020

Metastasis is one of the main causes of death and treatment failure in ovarian cancer. Some small molecule inhibitors can effectively inhibit the metastasis of primary tumors. However, they do not kil...

Influence of Geographical and Seasonal Variations on Carbazole Alkaloids Distribution in : Deciding Factor of Its and Efficacies against Cancer Cells.

Feb 28, 2020

is a well-known Indian medicinal herb, and a carbazole alkaloid (mahanine) from this plant causes apoptosis in cancer cells. Here, we investigated how seasonal and geographical variations influence c...

Magnesium intake and primary liver cancer incidence and mortality in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial.

Feb 28, 2020

Epidemiological studies on magnesium intake and primary liver cancer (PLC) are scarce, and no prospective studies have examined the associations of magnesium intake with PLC incidence and mortality. W...

Role of Frozen Section in Surgical Management of Ovarian Neoplasm.

Feb 25, 2020

Cancers of the adnexae, including ovarian and fallopian tube, constitute the eighth most common cancers among women worldwide. Surgery remains the cornerstone in the management of ovarian cancer. Intr...

Comparison of BRCA versus non-BRCA germline mutations and associated somatic mutation profiles in patients with unselected breast cancer.

Feb 25, 2020

The data on the phenotypes associated with some rare germline mutations in Chinese breast cancer patients are limited. The difference in somatic mutation profiles in breast cancer patients with germli...

The contribution of germline predisposition gene mutations to clinical subtypes of invasive breast cancer from a clinical genetic testing cohort.

Feb 25, 2020

The germline cancer predisposition genes associated with increased risk of each clinical subtype of breast cancer, defined by estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and HER2, are not well...

Improved stability of siRNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles prepared with a PEG-monoacyl fatty acid facilitates ligand-mediated siRNA delivery.

Feb 25, 2020

Peptide modification is a popular strategy for developing an active targeting lipid nanoparticle (LNP). In modifying the surface of an LNP with a peptide, the sequence and structure of the peptide str...

Detection of BRCA1/2 Large Genomic Rearrangement including BRCA1 Promoter-Region Deletions using Next-Generation Sequencing.

Feb 25, 2020

Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA1/2) have been conventionally analyzed by Sanger sequencing and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). Nowadays, next-generation sequencing...

ABCG2 Overexpression Contributes to Pevonedistat Resistance.

Feb 17, 2020

MLN4924 (pevonedistat) is a first-in-class NEDD8-activating enzyme (NAE) inhibitor in clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Despite the promising activity of ...

Vitamin D Exposure and Ovarian Cancer Risk and Prognosis.

Feb 17, 2020

Given the poor prognosis of ovarian cancer and limited population-level strategies for early detection and long-term treatment success, knowledge of modifiable risk factors for prevention and improved...

TGF-β1 fucosylation enhances the autophagy and mitophagy via PI3K/Akt and Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK in ovarian carcinoma.

Feb 17, 2020

Transforming growth factor-β, a cell secretion factor of the TGF-β superfamily, is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, cytoskeleton formation, migration, invasion and ...

The DNA cytosine deaminase APOBEC3B is a molecular determinant of platinum responsiveness in clear cell ovarian cancer.

Feb 17, 2020

Clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) is an aggressive disease that often demonstrates resistance to standard chemotherapies. Approximately 25% of CCOC show a strong APOBEC mutation signature. Here, we ...

The miR-34 Family and its Clinical Significance in Ovarian Cancer

Feb 13, 2020

The tumor suppressor miR-34 family is transcriptionally induced by p53. Clinical significance of the various miR-34 family members has not been studied in ovarian cancer. In 228 ovarian cancers and in...

Sharing Real-World Experiences to Optimize Management of Olaparib Toxicities

Feb 13, 2020

Olaparib is the first poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor approved as maintenance therapy of recurrent ovarian cancer (OC) patients with a BRCA mutation. To achieve the maximum clinical benefit, adh...