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Critical Care General

Tattoos & Piercings: Learning Lessons for Emergency Physicians

Sep 20, 2012

Tattoos and piercings were once relegated to specific cultures and societal types but are be­coming increasingly common across all ages and genders throughout the United States. “For emergency phys...

COPD in Patients Hospitalized With AMI

Sep 06, 2012

The gap in medical care between patients with and without COPD who are hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) appears to have narrowed substantially between 1997 and 2007, according to Ma...

Asthma: Prevalence, Healthcare Use, & Mortality

Aug 30, 2012

Data from 2001 to 2010 indicate that the prevalence of asthma in the United States appears to have increased from 7.3% to 8.4%. Healthcare visits per 100 persons with asthma declined in primary care s...

Benefits of Adjunctive Acupuncture for COPD

Aug 30, 2012

Results of a small, 12-week study indicate that acupuncture appears to be a useful adjunctive therapy for reducing dyspnea on exertion (DOE) in patients with COPD. Patients who underwent acupuncture i...

Smoking Linked to Cognitive Decline

Aug 23, 2012

Middle-aged male smokers appear to experience declines in global cognition and executive function more quickly than never smokers, according to European research. Cognitive decline in long-term ex-smo...

Discussions on Medical Imaging Risks

Aug 23, 2012

A national survey has found that 71% of physicians reported that they educated patients 25% of the time or less about radiation risks when they ordered CT tests. Only 27% reported feeling comfortable ...

Improving Adherence With Asthma Controllers

Aug 22, 2012

A tailored interactive website appears to provide some benefit in improving controller medication adherence for children with asthma. The intervention—which prompted par­ents to assess their childâ...

Managing Pulmonary Embolism in the ED

Aug 16, 2012

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which includes DVT and pulmonary embolism (PE), is the third leading cause of cardiovascular death among Americans and is especially fatal if these events go undiagnosed ...

Quitting Smoking: 10-Year Trends

Aug 15, 2012

The CDC analyzed data on smoking cessation among 27,157 United States adults between 2001 and 2010. The analysis revealed the following: ...

Quantifying Drug-Seeking Behaviors in the Emergency Department

Aug 09, 2012

Pain is one of the most common reasons for patients seeking care in EDs, accounting for up to 42% of all emergency room visits. Emergency physicians vary widely in prescribing patterns and often have ...

Reducing VTE Risk After Hip & Knee Replacement

Jul 18, 2012

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which encompasses deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), is one of the most common reasons for readmission following primary hip or knee replacement surg...

CPAP Improves LV Function in OSA

Jul 18, 2012

British research suggests that continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy appears to improve structural and functional changes in left ventricular (LV) function that result from moderate-to-se...

Expeditors in EDs: Facilitating Patient Throughput

Jul 05, 2012

Patients commonly experience lulls in their treatment during the course of their visits to the emergency department (ED). Following the triage of patients, they often wait to be brought back to a room...

A New Anesthesia Delivery Workstation

Jul 05, 2012

A high-performance anesthesia delivery system (Arkon, OSI Systems) has received 510(k) marketing clearance from the FDA. The system provides anesthesiologists with reliable tools for monitoring patien...

Managing Postoperative Pulmonary Complications

Jun 05, 2012

There has been increased focus on the need for higher-quality, safer, and more appropriate care in hospitals nationwide. One of the most important components of this mission is to reduce the risk of c...

Pediatric Fracture-Related Pain: The Crowding Effect

May 30, 2012

According to published studies, pain is the most common reason for seeking care in the ED, accounting for up to 78% of visits. Underuse of analgesics is common, especially among pediatric patients. Th...

LVR-Coil Treatment Promising for Emphysema

May 08, 2012

A lung volume reduction coil (LVR-coil) device appears to be promising in the treatment of patients with severe emphysema, according to results from a small international study. LVR-coil treatment ach...

Society of Critical Care Medicine’s 2012 Annual Congress

Apr 24, 2012

New research was presented at the 2012 Society of Critical Care Medicine’s Critical Care Congress from February 4-8 in Houston. The features below highlight just some of the studies that emerged fro...

Reducing Exacerbations in COPD

Mar 20, 2012

COPD has vaulted to the third-leading cause of death in the United States and continues to tax healthcare systems nationwide. The disease is complicated by frequent and recurrent acute exacerbations, ...

COPD Exacerbations by Season

Mar 06, 2012

Exacerbations of COPD appear to be more severe between November and February, contributing to increased morbidity during the winter, according to a British analysis. Significantly more exacerbations o...

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