Advertisement
[adinserter block="11" template="Global Header" check="exceptions" ignore="page-type"]

Cardiology General

Effect of Despeckling Filters on the Segmentation of Ultrasound Common Carotid Artery Images.

Jul 19, 2021

Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) measured in B-mode ultrasound image is an important indicator of Atherosclerosis disease. Speckle noise inherently present in ultrasounds' thereby degrades the vis...

CD160 protein as a new therapeutic target in a battle against autoimmune, infectious and lifestyle diseases. Analysis of the structure, interactions and functions.

Jul 19, 2021

The glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored transmembrane glycoprotein CD160 (cluster of differentiation 160) is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Four isoforms, which differ by the presence o...

Simulation of turbulence induced sound generation inside stenosed femoral artery models with different severities and eccentricities.

Jul 19, 2021

Recent developments of low-cost, compact acoustic sensors, advanced signal processing tools and powerful computational resources allow researchers design new scoring systems for acoustic detection of ...

Thromboembolic risk stratification in atrial fibrillation-beyond clinical risk scores.

Jul 19, 2021

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in the adult general population. As populations age, the global burden of AF is expected to rise. AF is associated with stroke and thromboembolic...

Relationship between number of medications and incidence of falls or bone fracture in elderly patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: Shinken database analysis.

Jul 19, 2021

Polypharmacy is known to be a risk factor for falls or bone fracture (F/F) in elderly patients. However, this relationship is not fully described in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVA...

Assessment of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring to Guide Statin Therapy Allocation According to Risk-Enhancing Factors: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Jul 19, 2021

The 2018 American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol recommends the use of risk-enhancing factor assessment and the selective use of coro...

Post-thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Venous Thromboembolism Treated with Dabigatran or Warfarin: a Long-term Cross-sectional Follow-up of RE-COVER Study Patients.

Jul 15, 2021

Studies suggest that the direct factor Xa inhibitor rivaroxaban compared to warfarin reduces the risk of post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) after deep vein thrombosis (DVT), but this has not been evaluate...

Implementation of a Novel Protocol for Preventing Venous Thromboembolism in Otolaryngology Patients.

Jul 15, 2021

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a preventable cause of postoperative morbidity and mortality. The Caprini risk assessment model (CRAM) is a validated tool for estimating the risk for postoperative VTE...

Deep vein thrombosis following arthroscopic meniscal root repair: A case report.

Jul 15, 2021

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) following arthroscopic surgery is a rare condition, especially arthroscopic meniscal surgery. There have been three reported cases of DVT after arthroscopic meniscal procedu...

Predicting mortality and no-reflow in STEMI patients using epicardial adipose tissue.

Jul 15, 2021

Acute myocardial infarction is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It occurs when irreversible myocardial cell damage or death occurs. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STE...

The TDs/aptamer cTnI biosensors based on HCR and Au/TiC-MXene amplification for screening serious patient in COVID-19 pandemic.

Jul 15, 2021

The accurate assay of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is very important for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), it also can be employed as an effective index for screening serious patients in COVID-19 pandem...

Serum uric acid level is associated with reperfusion ventricular arrhythmias in acute myocardial infarction.

Jul 15, 2021

In the acute phase of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), reperfusion ventricular arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation (Reperfusion VT/VF) resulting from reperfusion...

Decreasing VWF-levels upon NSBB-therapy indicate a decreased risk of further decompensation, ACLF, and death.

Jul 15, 2021

Non-selective betablockers (NSBB) exert beneficial effects beyond lowering hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG), which may be particularly relevant in patients with decompensated cirrhosis (DC), in...

Rapidly progressive medulloblastoma initially mimicking idiopathic intracranial hypertension and Chiari I malformation: A case report.

Jul 15, 2021

Medulloblastoma (MDB) often causes signs and symptoms of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) with imaging findings of mass lesion. Here, we report a case of MDB who initially presented with clinical ...

Cardiac Output Determination in Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension: A Systematic Review.

Jul 15, 2021

Cardiac output determination is essential in precapillary pulmonary hypertension. While direct Fick is the gold standard, thermodilution is commonly used as the reference method. Moving to noninvasive...

Association of prenatal exposure to cadmium with neurodevelopment in children at 2 years of age: The Japan Environment and Children's Study.

Jul 15, 2021

Prenatal cadmium exposure has been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. However, previous findings are contradictory, and little is known about the potential modifiers of the cadmium-r...

Resveratrol ameliorates the glucose uptake and lipid metabolism in gestational diabetes mellitus mice and insulin-resistant adipocytes via miR-23a-3p/NOV axis.

Jul 15, 2021

Resveratrol improves insulin-resistance (IR) of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) mice. Low-expressed miR-23a-3p in diabetes patients regulates IR of adipocytes. Hence, we speculated the effect of R...

[The Eye in Internal Medicine: Diabetic retinopathy].

Jul 15, 2021

Diabetic retinopathy has seen tremendous progress in diagnostic tools and treatment in recent 15 years. Sight threatening stages like proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and diabetic macular edem...

Use of peripheral arterial tonometry in detection of abnormal coronary flow reserve.

Jul 15, 2021

We assessed the utility of EndoPAT, a device that measures reactive hyperemia index (RHI) as a clinical screening tool for identifying low coronary flow reserve (CFR). Distinguishing normal from low C...

Extracellular vesicles in atherothrombosis and cardiovascular disease: Friends and foes.

Jul 15, 2021

Extracellular vesicles (EV, exosomes and microvesicles -MV-) are 30-1000 nm particles surrounded by a phospholipid bilayer membrane that are released from almost all cell types through several pathwa...