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Cardiology General

Timing of Nonculprit Percutaneous Coronary Intervention after ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Jul 22, 2021

Complete revascularization of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with multivessel disease (MVD) has recently shown to reduce risk of adverse cardiovascular events, including cardiovas...

Performance of a Novel Research-Use-Only Secretoneurin ELISA in Patients with Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome: Comparison with an Established Secretoneurin Radioimmunoassay.

Jul 22, 2021

Circulating secretoneurin (SN) concentrations, as measured by established radioimmunoassay (RIA), risk stratify patients with cardiovascular disease. We now report data for a recently developed resear...

Predictors for Prolonged Drain Use Following Autologous Breast Reconstruction.

Jul 22, 2021

 Surgical drains are routinely used following autologous reconstruction, but are often cited as the leading cause of peri-operative discomfort. This study defined routine drain use duration and asse...

Can pulse wave velocity (PWV) alone express arterial stiffness? A neglected tool for vascular function assessment.

Jul 22, 2021

Arterial stiffness, defined as the rigidity of the arterial wall, is the consequence of vascular aging and is associated with the full spectrum of cardiovascular diseases. Carotid-femoral pulse wave v...

Obesity and diabetes are major risk factors for epicardial adipose tissue inflammation.

Jul 22, 2021

Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) directly overlies the myocardium with changes in its morphology and volume associated with myriad cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. However, EAT's immune structure...

Alisol B 23-acetate, a new promoter for cholesterol efflux from dendritic cells, alleviates dyslipidemia and inflammation in advanced atherosclerotic mice.

Jul 22, 2021

Atherosclerosis (AS) is characterized by dyslipidemia and chronic inflammation. In the high-fat environment, the lipid metabolism of dendritic cells (DCs) is abnormal, which leads to abnormal immune f...

Acute Effects of Dietary Nitrate on Exercise Tolerance, Muscle Oxygenation, and Cardiovascular Function in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Jul 22, 2021

Previous studies have used supplements to increase dietary nitrate intake in clinical populations. Little is known about whether effects can also be induced through vegetable consumption. Therefore, t...

Which is the best combination of surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma with hepatic/portal vein thrombosis in China: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Jul 19, 2021

To assess the efficacy and safety of different perioperative regimens using network meta-analysis for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with hepatic/portal vein thrombosis. The interested modalities incl...

Prognostic nomogram for hepatocellular carcinoma patients after transarterial chemoembolization based on des-γ-carboxy prothrombin reactivity and modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.

Jul 19, 2021

The aim of this study was to construct a nomogram that will predict the overall survival (OS) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).Imaging data, clin...

Profiles of Hospitalized Patients with Angiographic Coronary Heart Disease in Taiwan during 2014-2016: Report of a Tertiary Hospital.

Jul 19, 2021

The Taiwan Society of Cardiology (TSOC) has established multicenter registries for coronary artery disease (CAD) to investigate clinical characteristics, management and risks for mortality. However, t...

Local anaesthetics combined with vasoconstrictors in patients with cardiovascular disease undergoing dental procedures: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jul 19, 2021

There is a lack of evidence about the use of local anaesthetics (LAs) in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in dental procedures. Thus, this study evaluated the safety of using LA with vasoco...

10-O-(N N-Dimethylaminoethyl)-Ginkgolide B Methane-Sulfonate (XQ-1H) Ameliorates Cerebral Ischemia Via Suppressing Neuronal Apoptosis.

Jul 19, 2021

The 10-O-(N N-dimethylaminoethyl)-ginkgolide B methane-sulfonate (XQ-1H) is an effective novel drug for the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease derived from Ginkgolide B, a traditional Chine...

LncRNA MEG3 inhibits the proliferation of neural stem cells after ischemic stroke via the miR-493-5P/MIF axis.

Jul 19, 2021

The proliferation of neural stem cells (NSCs), or lack thereof, can have profound effects on brain tissue remodeling for ischemic stroke (IS). In this study, we aimed to reveal the influence of the ln...

Quantile-specific heritability of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1, aka SERPINE1) and other hemostatic factors.

Jul 19, 2021

Plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1, aka SERPINE1) is a moderately heritable glycoprotein that regulates fibrin clot dissolution (fibrinolysis).Test whether the heritabilities (h ) of PAI-1 ...

Effects of aerobic and resistance exercise training associated with carnosine precursor supplementation on maximal strength and V̇O in rats with heart failure.

Jul 19, 2021

Combined exercise training (CET) has been associated with positive responses in the clinical status of patients with heart failure (HF). Other nonpharmacological tools, such as amino acid supplementat...

Maternal education before childbirth and cardiovascular diseases in offspring during early adulthood: a Danish population-based cohort study.

Jul 19, 2021

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increasing in youths, but there is limited knowledge about the etiology of early-onset CVD. We aimed to examine the association between maternal education before childb...

Adherence to anti-hypertensive medication in pregnancy.

Jul 19, 2021

To assess adherence to anti-hypertensive medication by pregnant women and to identify the factors associated with adherence or lack thereof.Observational study in 100 pregnant women with either chroni...

Relationship between circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 and blood pressure in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Jul 19, 2021

Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is an important factor related to cardiovascular disease. In recent years, studies have shown the involvement of IGF-1 and blood pressure (BP). Nevertheless, the r...

Sexual History Taking: Perspectives on Doctor-Patient Interactions During Routine Consultations in Rural Primary Care in South Africa.

Jul 19, 2021

Sexual history taking for risk behavior contributes to improving health outcomes in primary care. Giving the high numbers of people living with AIDS, every patient in South Africa should be offered an...

The Impact of Hemoglobin A1c on Post-operative Outcomes in Bariatric Surgery Patients.

Jul 19, 2021

Pre-operative hemoglobin (Hb) A1c levels ≥ 8% can lead to increased post-operative complications. In bariatric surgery patients, attaining a pre-operative HbA1c < 8% can be a challenge. The purpo...