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Cardiology General

Low-volume walking HIIT: Efficient strategy to improve physical capacity and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in older women with type 2 diabetes.

Aug 09, 2021

To compare the effect of a low-volume walking high-intensity interval training (HIIT) to moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on risk of cardiovascular diseases and physical capacity in older...

Serum sodium level associated with coronary artery lesions in patients with Kawasaki disease.

Aug 09, 2021

Hyponatremia is a potential risk factor for the development of coronary artery lesions (CALs) identified after acute Kawasaki disease (KD). However, the serum sodium distribution corresponding to the ...

Coronary artery revascularizations and cognitive decline - A systematic review.

Aug 09, 2021

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a risk factor for cognitive decline. The aim of this study was to systematically review recent literature on whether coronary artery revascularizations are associated ...

PARP1 deficiency protects against hyperglycemia-induced neointimal hyperplasia by upregulating TFPI2 activity in diabetic mice.

Aug 09, 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) promotes neointimal hyperplasia, characterized by dysregulated proliferation and accumulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), leading to occlusive disorders, such as at...

The comparison of Kardia Mobile and Hartmann Veroval 2 in 1 in detecting first diagnosed atrial fibrillation.

Aug 09, 2021

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the leading cause of stroke. The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) advises opportunistic AF screening among patients aged ≥ 65 years. Considering this, the aim herein,...

A unique case of bleeding from esophageal varices as the first sign of essential thrombocythemia.

Aug 05, 2021

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common cause of hospital admission and variceal hemorrhage is responsible for many UGIB cases. Esophageal and gastric varices are caused by portal hypertens...

Duplex Ultrasound Screening for Deep and Superficial Vein Thrombosis in COVID-19 Patients.

Aug 05, 2021

There is growing evidence regarding the venous thromboembolic (VTE) pathophysiology of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Several studies have reported varying incidences of this disease.The main pu...

Examining the potential benefits of the influenza vaccine against SARS-CoV-2: A retrospective cohort analysis of 74,754 patients.

Aug 05, 2021

Recently, several single center studies have suggested a protective effect of the influenza vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). This study utilizes a continuo...

Cerebral microbleed distribution following cardiac surgery can mimic cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

Aug 05, 2021

Having anecdotally noted a high frequency of lobar-restricted cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) mimicking cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in patients with previous cardiac surgery (especially valve replac...

Case Study: Comparison of Swimsuits and Wetsuits Through Biomechanics and Energetics in Elite Female Open Water Swimmers.

Aug 05, 2021

The authors investigated how the Arena Powerskin R-EVO Closed Back swimsuit and Arena Carbon Triwetsuit (full-sleeve wetsuit), both approved by the Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA) regul...

Machine-Learning-Derived Model for the Stratification of Cardiovascular risk in Patients with Ischemic Stroke.

Aug 05, 2021

Background Stratification of cardiovascular risk in patients with ischemic stroke is important as it may inform management strategies. We aimed to develop a machine-learning-derived prognostic model f...

Neutrophils aid cellular therapeutics by enhancing glycoengineered stem cell recruitment and retention at sites of inflammation.

Aug 05, 2021

The efficacy of cell-based therapies relies on targeted payload delivery and enhanced cell retention. In vitro and in vivo studies suggest that the glycoengineering of mesenchymal and cardiosphere-der...

Nutrition and Obesity Impacts on Kidney Health.

Aug 05, 2021

Clinical Background and Epidemiology: Nutrition and obesity are both important and common clinical issues in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Protein-energy wasting predicts adverse clinical outcomes in ...

Herbal Nephropathy.

Aug 05, 2021

An estimated one-third of adults in developed countries and more than 80% of the population in many low- and middle-income countries use herbal and traditional medicines to promote health or for the t...

Cardiovascular Effects Induced by Fruit Peels from Passiflora edulis in Hypertensive Rats and Fingerprint Analysis by HPLC-ESI-MSn spectrometry.

Aug 05, 2021

Hypertension is a chronic disease and a global health problem. Due to its high prevalence, it constitutes the most important risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Fruit peels from fo. are rich in ...

Metabolic Response to Submaximal and Maximal Exercise in People with Severe Obesity, Prediabetes, and Diabetes.

Aug 05, 2021

Metabolic adaptations to maximal physical exercise in people with obesity (PwO) are scarcely described. This cross-sectional study evaluates the metabolic response to exercise via the respiratory exch...

Serum creatinine levels and risk of nonalcohol fatty liver disease in a middle-aged and older Chinese population: a cross-sectional analysis.

Aug 05, 2021

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now regarded as the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Recent research has suggested that serum creatinine (SCr) may be an indicator of Me...

Computational Fluid Dynamics in Intracranial Atherosclerosis - Lessons from Cardiology: A Review of CFD in Intracranial Atherosclerosis.

Aug 05, 2021

Intracranial atherosclerosis is a common cause of stroke with a high recurrence rate. Haemodynamically significant lesions are associated with a particularly high risk of recurrence. Computational flu...

R-loop modulated epigenetic regulation in T helper cells mechanistically associates coronary artery disease and non-small cell lung cancer.

Aug 05, 2021

The effect of epigenetics in coronary artery disease and Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is presently developing as a significant vital participant at various levels from pathophysiology to therape...

Predictors of 10-Year Stent-Related Adverse Outcomes after Coronary Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: The Importance of Stent Size.

Aug 05, 2021

The predictors of stent treatment failure and their importance 10 years after treatment with drug-eluting stents (DESs) have not been reported in detail.Data were retrieved from the SORT-OUT II databa...