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Cardiology General

Third Report of the Japan Diabetes Society/Japanese Cancer Association Joint Committee on Diabetes and Cancer: Summary of the results of a questionnaire survey of oncologists and diabetologists-Secondary publication.

Jan 08, 2024

The Japan Diabetes Society and the Japan Cancer Association launched a joint committee and published their "First Joint Committee Report on Diabetes and Cancer" in 2013, compiling recommendations for ...

The Colombo Twin and Singleton Study (COTASS): Piloting the Feasibility of Collecting Nutritional Data and Extension of the Sample to Include Children of Twins.

Jan 08, 2024

Nutrition and diet are key modifiable risk factors for the rising burden of non-communicable diseases like cardio-vascular diseases and diabetes in low- and middle- income countries (LMICs). The nutri...

Is it time for Heart-Brain clinics? A clinical survey and proposition to improve current care for cognitive problems in heart failure.

Jan 08, 2024

Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF). International guidelines on the management of HF recommend screening for cognitive impairment and tailored care for pat...

Nurse-led intervention in the management of patients with cardiovascular diseases: a brief literature review.

Jan 08, 2024

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one among the major causes of mortality in patients all around the globe. It has been reported by the World Health Organization (WHO) that approximately 80% of cardiov...

Cadmium induces microcytosis and anisocytosis without anaemia in hypertensive rats.

Jan 08, 2024

Dietary cadmium (Cd) intake is implicated in the pathogenesis of hypertension and anaemia, but there is a paucity of information on the haematological changes in hypertensive conditions. This study, t...

Improvement of carotid atherosclerosis and peripheral artery disease after hepatitis C virus eradication by direct-acting antivirals.

Jan 08, 2024

Recent research points to a link between chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and cardiovascular disease, especially carotid atherosclerosis, and suggests that HCV clearance may impact cardiovasc...

Greater Need Exists for Early Recognition of Elevated Cholesterol

Jan 04, 2024

Lipid-lowering drugs for primary prevention are associated with a significant survival benefit, but their use has decreased over time, according to a study published in Circulation. Jeremy Miles, MD, ...

Elevated LDL Cholesterol Levels Fell Within the Last 20 Years

Jan 04, 2024

A research letter published in JAMA Cardiology noted a reduction in the prevalence of elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) between 1999 to 2000 and 2017 to 2020, although a considerabl...

Firearms-related injury and sex: a comparative National Trauma Database (NTDB) Study.

Jan 01, 2024

Existing study findings on firearms-related injury patterns are largely skewed towards males, who comprise the majority of this injury population. Given the paucity of existing data for females with t...

Quality of Life after Venous Stenting for Post-thrombotic Syndrome and the Effect of Inflow Disease.

Jan 01, 2024

Patients with PTS experience an impaired quality of life (QoL). We aimed to study QoL in patients stented for post thrombotic syndrome (PTS) and analyze the influence of different parameters.Patients ...

The Danish Atrial Fibrillation Registry: A Multidisciplinary National Pragmatic Initiative for Monitoring and Supporting Quality of Care Based on Data Retrieved from Administrative Registries.

Jan 01, 2024

The Danish Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Registry monitors and supports improvement of quality of care for all AF patients in Denmark. This report describes the registry's administrative and organizational...

Quantitative Flow Ratio to Predict Non-Target-Vessel Events Before Planned Staged Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Jan 01, 2024

The optimal time point of staged percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) among patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains a matter of debate. Quantitative flow ratio (QFR) is a novel noninva...

Cardiovascular Toxicity of Angiogenesis Inhibitors Among Patients With Cancer in Taiwan: A Nested Case-Control Study.

Jan 01, 2024

Research on the cardiovascular toxicity of angiogenesis inhibitors among patients with cancer in Taiwan is lacking. This observational study explored the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (M...

A Retrospective Cohort Study of the 2018 Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Recalls and Subsequent Drug Shortages in Patients With Hypertension.

Jan 01, 2024

Valsartan was recalled by the US Food and Drug Administration in July 2018 for carcinogenic impurities, resulting in a drug shortage and management challenges for valsartan users. The influence of the...

Process Evaluation of a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of a Quadruple Ultra-Low-Dose Treatment for Hypertension Within a Federally Qualified Health Center Network (QUARTET USA).

Jan 01, 2024

This convergent parallel-design mixed-methods process evaluation of the QUARTET USA (Quadruple Ultra-Low-Dose Treatment for Hypertension USA) clinical trial (NCT03640312) explores patient and health c...

Cardiovascular diseases after high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant for lymphoma: A Danish population-based study.

Jan 01, 2024

Cardiovascular diseases, especially congestive heart failure (CHF), are known complications of anthracyclines, but the risk for patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell tran...

Prognostic Role of Myocardial Flow Reserve in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Jan 01, 2024

Aim      To study the role of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and myocardial flow reserve (MFR) in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in stratifying the risk of HFpE...

Causal Effects of Basal Metabolic Rate on Cardiovascular Disease: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study.

Jan 01, 2024

Despite the health effects of basal metabolic rate (BMR), the causal effect of BMR on cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remains undetermined. To elucidate the causal nature, Mendelian randomization (MR) ...

Left-sided portal hypertension: Update and proposition of management algorithm.

Dec 25, 2023

Left-sided or segmental portal hypertension (SPHT) is a rare entity, most often associated with pancreatic disease or antecedent pancreatic surgery. The starting point is splenic vein obstruction seco...

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events among adults with high predicted risk without established risk factors.

Dec 25, 2023

Age is the strongest contributor to 10-year predicted atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk. Some older adults have a predicted ASCVD risk ≥7.5 %, without established risk factors. We...