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Cardiology General

Predictors of Three-month Hospital Readmissions and Mortality in Patients with Cirrhosis of Liver.

Mar 04, 2020

The rate of readmission to the hospital and mortality within 3 months is used as a quality measure for hospitalized patients with advanced liver disease; however, the topic has not been studied adequa...

Understanding Inflammatory Responses in the Manifestation of Prothrombotic Phenotypes.

Mar 04, 2020

Inflammasome complex is a multimeric protein comprising of upstream sensor protein of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor family. It has an adaptor protein apoptosis-associat...

Essential thrombocythemia A retrospective case series.

Mar 04, 2020

Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is rare in children, and pediatric guidelines are lacking. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate ET diagnosis and treatment in a pediatric cohort.Data of patients with ET from...

Association between risk stratification for pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities.

Mar 04, 2020

The association of clinical risk factors, in particular deep vein thrombosis (DVT), with risk stratification for pulmonary embolism (PE) remains to be identified. We therefore aimed to establish the r...

Predictive value of D-dimer testing for the diagnosis of venous thrombosis in unusual locations: A systematic review.

Mar 04, 2020

The value of D-dimer testing for the diagnosis of thrombosis in unusual sites is not properly established and evidence is scarce. We performed a systematic review of the literature.The search was cond...

Low-cost preventive screening using carotid ultrasound in patients with diabetes.

Mar 04, 2020

Diabetes and atherosclerosis are the predominant causes of stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD) both in low- and high-income countries. This is due to the lack of appropriate medical care or high m...

Endovascular robotic: feasibility and proof of principle for diagnostic cerebral angiography and carotid artery stenting.

Mar 04, 2020

Robots in surgery aid in performing delicate, precise maneuvers that humans, with inherent physical abilities, may be limited to perform. The CorPath 200 system is FDA approved and is being implemente...

Gait asymmetry pattern following stroke determines acute response to locomotor task.

Mar 04, 2020

Given the prevalence of gait dysfunction following stroke, walking recovery is a primary goal of rehabilitation. However, current gait rehabilitation approaches fail to demonstrate consistent benefits...

Frequency and Clinical Impact of Serious Adverse Events on Post-Stroke Recovery with NeuroAiD (MLC601) versus Placebo: The CHInese Medicine Neuroaid Efficacy on Stroke Recovery Study.

Mar 04, 2020

Most comparative clinical trials are designed to assess the treatment effect for efficacy endpoints, with less emphasis on the analysis of safety outcomes. However, an extensive analysis of safety dat...

Long-term prognostic value of stress myocardial perfusion echocardiography in patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis.

Mar 04, 2020

To evaluate the prognostic value of myocardial perfusion (MP) imaging during contrast stress echocardiography (cSE) in patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease (CAD).A search in PubMed...

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor treatment early after myocardial infarction attenuates acute cardiac and neuroinflammation without effect on chronic neuroinflammation.

Mar 04, 2020

Myocardial infarction (MI) triggers a local inflammatory response which orchestrates cardiac repair and contributes to concurrent neuroinflammation. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor thera...

Left ventricular global myocardial strain assessment: Are CMR feature-tracking algorithms useful in the clinical setting?

Mar 04, 2020

Myocardial strains can be calculated using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature-tracking (FT) algorithms. They show excellent intra- and inter-observer agreement but rather disappointing in...

Prognostic value of admission electrocardiographic findings in non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Mar 04, 2020

Admission electrocardiographic (ECG) findings of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) include transient ST-segment elevation (TSTE), ST-segment depression (STD), T-wave inversion (T...

β-alanine and L-histidine supplementation associated with combined training increased functional capacity and maximum strength in heart failure rats.

Mar 04, 2020

Combined training (CT) has been associated with positive responses in the clinical status of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Other non-pharmacological tools, such as amino acid supplementat...

Inhibition of Endothelin system during the postnatal nephrogenic period in the rat. Its relationship with hypertension and renal disease in adulthood.

Mar 04, 2020

The aim of this work was to study the effect of a high sodium (HS) diet on blood pressure and renal function in male adult rats that have been treated with a dual Endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) ...

Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and cognitive impairment in patients with white matter lesions: a cross-sectional study.

Mar 04, 2020

To observed the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH) D) and different cognitive domains and evaluated the predictive value of 25-(OH) D level for cognitive impairment in patients wi...

Cancer risk in dialyzed patients with and without diabetes.

Mar 04, 2020

The risk of cancer is higher in patients with renal diseases and diabetes compared with the general population. The aim of this study was to assess in dialyzed patients, the association between diabet...

Diagnosis and Treatment of Parasellar Lesions.

Mar 04, 2020

The parasellar region, located around the sella turcica, is an anatomically complex area representing a crossroads for important adjacent structures. Several lesions -including tumoral, inflammatory v...

Mitigation of the Adverse Consequences of Nutrient Excess on the Kidney: A Unified Hypothesis to Explain the Renoprotective Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors.

Mar 04, 2020

The 2 most common causes of chronic kidney disease worldwide (type 2 diabetes and obesity) are states of nutrient excess, suggesting that fuel overabundance leads to deleterious effects on the structu...

Macrophage-derived MMP-9 enhances the progression of atherosclerotic lesions and vascular calcification in transgenic rabbits.

Mar 04, 2020

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), or gelatinase B, has been hypothesized to be involved in the progression of atherosclerosis. In the arterial wall, accumulated macrophages secrete considerable amou...