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Cardiology General

Medical idioms for clinical Bayesian network development.

Jul 06, 2020

Bayesian Networks (BNs) are graphical probabilistic models that have proven popular in medical applications. While numerous medical BNs have been published, most are presented fait accompli without ex...

The effects of elevated temperature on coronary artery dimensions.

Jul 06, 2020

The interpretation of deaths occurring in fires is often complicated by numerous tissue artefacts. The aim of this experimental study was to see whether coronary arteries exposured to heat may have al...

'I don't do it for myself, I do it for them'. A grounded theory study of South Asians' experiences of making lifestyle change after myocardial infarction.

Jul 06, 2020

To explore South Asians' experience of choosing and prioritising lifestyle changes during their recovery from first myocardial infarction.Coronary heart disease continues to be a leading cause of prem...

Is heart failure misdiagnosed in hospitalized patients with preserved ejection fraction? From the European Society of Cardiology - Heart Failure Association EURObservational Research Programme Heart Failure Long-Term Registry.

Jul 06, 2020

In hospitalized patients with a clinical diagnosis of acute heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), the aims of this study were (i) to assess the proportion meeting the 2016 Europ...

Pregnancy per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance concentrations and postpartum health in Project Viva, a prospective cohort.

Jul 06, 2020

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are environmental chemicals linked to weight gain and type 2 diabetes.We examined the extent to which PFAS plasma concentrations during pregnancy were associ...

Effect and efficacy of lifestyle interventions as secondary prevention.

Jul 06, 2020

Improvements in health behaviour are often recommended as part of secondary prevention in patients with stroke and transient ischaemic attack. However, there is a lack of knowledge as to how this is a...

Children With Behçet Disease-associated Thrombosis: A Single-Center Experience.

Jul 02, 2020

Behçet disease (BD) is a systemic vasculitis that can be complicated with thrombosis, which is an important cause of mortality and morbidity. The course of BD is more severe, and the diagnosis is usu...

Association of Successful Ultrasound-Accelerated Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis with Postthrombotic Syndrome: A Post Hoc Analysis of the CAVA Trial.

Jul 02, 2020

 The CAVA trial did not show the anticipated risk reduction for postthrombotic syndrome (PTS) after thrombus removal via additional ultrasound-accelerated catheter-directed thrombolysis (UACDT) in p...

Decompression illness type II with stroke: challenging situation in acute neurorehabilitation.

Jul 02, 2020

A professional 55-year-old female experienced diver, who surfaced after the second dive, had a lucid interval before dropping Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) to 3/15. She was admitted to intensive care unit ...

Health Literacy of Patients Attending Cardiac Rehabilitation.

Jul 02, 2020

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is effective at reducing further cardiac events. However, dropout rates are high, and maintenance of behavioral change post-CR is challenging. Health literacy (HL) may infl...

Effects of Hatha Yoga on Cardiac Hemodynamic Parameters and Physical Capacity in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients.

Jul 02, 2020

The purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of hatha yoga training that was added to the standard cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program on the cardiac hemodynamic parameters and physical c...

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Advanced Fibrosis in US Adults Across Blood Pressure Categories.

Jul 02, 2020

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is common in patients with hypertension but controversy exists as to whether screening for this condition should be performed. Here, we evaluate the prevalence...

NOVEL METHOD FOR IMAGE AVERAGING OF OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOGRAPHY IMAGES.

Jul 02, 2020

To develop a method of averaging optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography to improve visualization of choriocapillaris structure.A stack of OCT angiographic data from vascular layers were placed...

Endothelial Damage of the Portal Vein is Associated with Heparin-Like Effect in Advanced Stages of Cirrhosis.

Jul 02, 2020

 Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is the most common thrombotic complication in cirrhosis; however, local risk factors involved in its pathogenesis are still not fully investigated. The aim of the study...

Irukandji-like syndrome caused by single-tentacle box jellyfish found in Thailand, 2007-2019.

Jul 02, 2020

Irukandji syndrome definition is still widely misunderstood. Irukandji-like syndrome is more unclear than Irukandji syndrome. This study aimed to describe Irukandji-like syndrome in cases involving st...

Using Research Electronic Data Capture for Longitudinal Assessment Among Older Adults With Diabetes Enhances Real-Time Data Collection.

Jul 02, 2020

The aim of this study was to provide evidence on the application of Research Electronic Data Capture for collecting repeated data during a 7-day period among older adults. Fifty-seven adults (≥50 ye...

Metformin use is associated with a lower risk of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Jul 02, 2020

To compare the risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) between ever users and never users of metformin.Patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus from 1999 to 2005 were enrolled from Taiw...

Perinatal Outcomes in Women with a History of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss.

Jul 02, 2020

 This study aimed to evaluate perinatal outcomes in women with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss. Retrospective cohort study of singleton and nonanomalous gestations at ≥ 20 weeks who de...

Impact of lifestyle and cardiovascular risk factors on early atherosclerosis in a large cohort of healthy adolescents: The Early Vascular Ageing (EVA)-Tyrol Study.

Jul 02, 2020

Atherosclerosis starts early in life. We aimed to assess the dimension and progression of the intima-media thickness, a surrogate marker for early vascular aging, and its association with a broad pale...

Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as Imaging and Therapeutic Agents for Atherosclerosis.

Jul 02, 2020

Atherosclerosis is the major cause of cardiovascular diseases and is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Iron oxide nanoparticles have emerged as potential diagnostic and therapeutic agents for ...