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Cardiology General

Patient-reported feasibility of chest and thumb ECG after cryptogenic stroke in Sweden: an observational study.

Nov 02, 2020

The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility, based on a questionnaire, of the chest and thumb ECG system Coala Heart Monitor in patients who recently had a stroke.Observational study.Two strok...

Hematocrit as a predictor of preoperative transfusion-associated complications in spine surgery: A NSQIP study.

Nov 02, 2020

Preoperative optimization of medical comorbidities prior to spinal surgery is becoming an increasingly important intervention in decreasing postoperative complications and ensuring a satisfactory post...

Comparison of the effects of real-time propulsive force versus limb angle gait biofeedback on gait biomechanics.

Nov 02, 2020

Reduced forward propulsion during gait, measured as the anterior component of the ground reaction force (AGRF), may contribute to slower walking speeds in older adults and gait dysfunction in individu...

Maximum weight-shifts in sitting in non-ambulatory people with stroke are related to trunk control and balance: a cross-sectional study.

Nov 02, 2020

Impaired sitting balance is common in persons with stroke, affecting postural control in different directions. However, studies seldomly investigate sitting balance in severely affected non-ambulatory...

Nucleotide P2Y receptor agonists are in vitro and in vivo prodrugs of A/A adenosine receptor agonists: implications for roles of P2Y and A/A receptors in physiology and pathology.

Nov 02, 2020

Rapid phosphoester hydrolysis of endogenous purine and pyrimidine nucleotides has challenged the characterization of the role of P2 receptors in physiology and pathology. Nucleotide phosphoester stabi...

iASPP protects the heart from ischemia injury by inhibiting p53 expression and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.

Nov 02, 2020

Currently, there remains a great need to elucidate the molecular mechanism of acute myocardial infarction in order to facilitate the development of novel therapy. Inhibitor of apoptosis-stimulating pr...

Impact of skeletal muscle mass on clinical outcomes in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Nov 02, 2020

Low skeletal muscle mass is one of the components of sarcopenia. However, the prognostic impact of skeletal muscle mass on clinical outcomes in patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (T...

Is the risk of cardiovascular disease increased in living kidney donors? - a Danish population-based cohort study.

Nov 02, 2020

Reduced renal function is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD); however, how living donor nephrectomy affects the risk of CVD remains controversial. We conducted a nationwide cohort study incl...

Prenatal and postnatal mercury exposure and blood pressure in childhood.

Nov 02, 2020

Elevated blood pressure in childhood is an important risk factor for hypertension in adulthood. Environmental exposures have been associated with elevated blood pressure over the life course and expos...

Quality Diet Indexes and Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Findings from the Singapore Chinese Health Study.

Nov 02, 2020

There is limited research on the effect of dietary quality on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in populations with relatively high risk of HCC. Using data from Singapore Chinese Health Study, a pro...

Oxidative stress in pancreatic alpha and beta cells as a selection criterion for biocompatible biomaterials.

Nov 02, 2020

The clinical success rate of islet transplantation, namely independence from insulin injections, is limited by factors that lead to graft failure, including inflammation, acute ischemia, acute phase r...

Inhibitory Potential of Acroptilon repens against Key Enzymes involved in Alzheimer and Diabetes, Phytochemical Profile, Radical Scavenging, and Antibacterial Activity.

Nov 02, 2020

This study was devoted to assessing the inhibitory potential of acetone, methanol, and ethanol extracts of Acroptilon repens against disease-associated enzymes, as well as their antioxidant/antibacter...

A neutralizing antibody against DKK1 does not reduce plaque formation in classical murine models of atherosclerosis: Is the therapeutic potential lost in translation?

Nov 02, 2020

Clinical interventions targeting nonlipid risk factors are needed given the high residual risk of atherothrombotic events despite effective control of dyslipidemia. Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) plays a lipid-ind...

Protective lifestyle behaviours and lipoprotein particle subclass profiles in a middle-to older-aged population.

Nov 02, 2020

Lipoprotein particle size is associated with increased atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease risk. Certain lifestyle behaviours may be cardioprotective. We examined lipoprotein particle size and ...

Carotid atherosclerosis among middle-aged individuals predicts cognition: A 10-year follow-up study.

Nov 02, 2020

There is a lack of studies simultaneously evaluating the impact of structural and functional atherosclerosis on cognition. We investigated the long-term predictive and interaction effects of structura...

TRPV4 blockade suppresses atrial fibrillation in sterile pericarditis rats.

Nov 02, 2020

Atrial fibrillation (AF) commonly occurs after surgery and is associated with atrial remodeling. TRPV4 is functionally expressed in the heart, and its activation affects cardiac structure and function...

Antithrombotic selection in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Nov 02, 2020

Clinical controversy regarding the most appropriate antithrombotic regimen after transcatheter aortic valve replacement remains. Current evidence, guidelines, and recommendations are discussed.Antithr...

Stroke risk scores to predict hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure in atrial fibrillation patients.

Nov 02, 2020

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequent hospitalized arrhythmia. It associates increased risk of death, stroke and heart failure (HF). Stroke risk scores, especially CHA2DS2-VASc, have been appl...

Estimated Prevalence of Masked Asleep Hypertension in US Adults.

Nov 02, 2020

High blood pressure (BP) during sleep (asleep blood pressure) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but a national prevalence estimate of masked asleep hypertension (high BP ...

Incidence of HPV-related anogenital precancer and cancer in women with diabetes - a nationwide registry-based cohort study.

Nov 02, 2020

In this register-based cohort study, we estimated the incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related anogenital precancer and cancer in women with diabetes compared with women without diabetes. We fo...