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Diabetes

Receipt of Proton-Pump Inhibitors during Pregnancy and Risk for Preeclampsia.

Jul 06, 2020

 This study aimed to determine whether receiving a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) prescription during pregnancy was associated with decreased risk for preeclampsia. The Truven Health MarketScan datab...

Exposure to Meconium-Stained Amniotic Fluid and Long-Term Neurological-Related Hospitalizations throughout Childhood.

Jul 06, 2020

 This study aimed to investigate the possible impact of meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) on the occurrence of neurological-related hospitalizations throughout childhood and adolescence. In t...

Using Research Electronic Data Capture for Longitudinal Assessment Among Older Adults With Diabetes Enhances Real-Time Data Collection.

Jul 02, 2020

The aim of this study was to provide evidence on the application of Research Electronic Data Capture for collecting repeated data during a 7-day period among older adults. Fifty-seven adults (≥50 ye...

Metformin use is associated with a lower risk of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Jul 02, 2020

To compare the risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) between ever users and never users of metformin.Patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus from 1999 to 2005 were enrolled from Taiw...

Perinatal Outcomes in Women with a History of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss.

Jul 02, 2020

 This study aimed to evaluate perinatal outcomes in women with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss. Retrospective cohort study of singleton and nonanomalous gestations at ≥ 20 weeks who de...

SGLT2 inhibitors reduce day-to-day glucose variability in patients with type 1 diabetes.

Jun 29, 2020

SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are used worldwide because of their multiple benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of SGLT2i in patie...

Prevalence and risk factors of potentially prescribing omissions in elderly and senile patients: clinical practice in Russian hospitals.

Jun 29, 2020

A retrospective pharmacoepidemiological study (included data from medical records of 401 patients ≥65 years of age who received treatment in hospitals) was aimed to measure prevalence of potentially...

[Benefits of androgen replacement therapy and audio-visual correction inclusion in the prevention of premature aging.]

Jun 29, 2020

There are changes in the metabolism, reproductive and nervous systems with ageing, which have a systemic and interrelated nature. The purpose of this work was to demonstrate the effectiveness of audio...

Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 and Metabolic Dysfunction in Women with a Prior Glucose-Intolerant Pregnancy.

Jun 25, 2020

 We sought to determine if there is an association between fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) levels and a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women with and without metabolic dysfunc...

Analysis of spontaneous, user-generated data about gestational diabetes on online forums: implications for diabetes prevention.

Jun 25, 2020

To explore the experiences and perceptions of gestational diabetes mellitus reported by women within online parental-support forums and, specifically, to analyse what women say about a diagnosis of ge...

Probiotic treatment for women with gestational diabetes to improve maternal and infant health and well-being.

Jun 25, 2020

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is carbohydrate intolerance first recognised during pregnancy and associated with complications for mothers and babies. Probiotics are naturally occurring micro-org...

Kaempferol in ameliorating diabetes-induced fibrosis and renal damage: An in vitro and in vivo study in diabetic nephropathy mice model.

Jun 22, 2020

Kaempferol is a natural polyflavonol that has gained considerable attention as antidiabetic therapeutics. Recent reports emphasize the role of hyperglycemia and RhoA/Rho Kinase activity in the pathoge...

Identification of risk factors and metabolic monitoring practices in patients on antipsychotic drugs in South India.

Jun 22, 2020

The objectives of this study were to identify the risk factors for metabolic syndrome in patients on antipsychotics and to compare the frequency of metabolic monitoring with evidence-based guidelines....

microRNA-9 and -29a regulate the progression of diabetic peripheral neuropathy ISL1-mediated sonic hedgehog signaling pathway.

Jun 18, 2020

In this study, we tested the hypothesis that overexpression of miR-9 and miR-29a may contribute to DPN development and progression. We performed a meta-analysis of miR expression profile studies in hu...

Proper Management of People with Obesity during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Jun 18, 2020

Since December 2019, countries around the world have been struggling with the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Case series have reported that people with obesity experience more severe coronavirus dise...

Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction after Surgical Management of Multiligament Knee Injury.

Jun 18, 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine factors associated with the need for revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) after multiligament knee injury (MLKI) and to report outcomes f...

Conference Highlights: ADA 2020

Jun 16, 2020

New research was presented at ADA 2020, the virtual 80th Scientific Sessions of American Diabetes Association, from June 12-16. The features below highlight some of the studies that emerged from the c...

Interpregnancy weight change and recurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus: a population-based cohort study.

Jun 15, 2020

To estimate recurrence risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by inter-pregnancy weight change.Population-based cohort study.Data from the Swedish (1992-2010) and the Norwegian (2006-2014) Medica...

Low arginine vasopressin levels in patients with diabetes insipidus are not associated with anaemia.

Jun 15, 2020

Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is released upon osmotic stimulation or hypovolemia in order to maintain water balance. A recent study showed a role of AVP in haematopoiesis by stimulating red blood cell p...

N-Acetylcysteine: A potential therapeutic agent for SARS-CoV-2.

Jun 08, 2020

COVID-19, a respiratory disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), continues to spread across the globe. Predisposing factors such as age, diabetes, cardiovascular...