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Congestive Heart Failure

Nutritional status is associated with physical function and disability in older adults with chronic heart failure.

Jan 30, 2020

The association between nutritional status (NS) and physical performance and disability in older adults with chronic heart failure (CHF) is not well established. We aimed at evaluating whether NS, est...

Call to Action: Burden and challenges of HF in patients with CKD

Jan 30, 2020

Patients with the dual burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and chronic congestive heart failure (HF) experience unacceptably high rates of symptom load, hospitalization, and mortality. Currently, c...

Lower Post Myocardial Infarction Mortality Among Women Treated at Veterans Affairs Hospitals Compared to Men.

Jan 30, 2020

There is conflicting evidence about whether mortality after myocardial infarction is higher among women than among men. This study aimed to compare sex differences in post myocardial infarction mortal...

Benefit and harm of intravenous vasodilators across the clinical profile spectrum in acute cardiogenic pulmonary oedema patients.

Jan 30, 2020

The absence of high quality, large-scale data that indicates definitive mortality benefits does not allow for firm conclusions on the role of intravenous vasodilators in acute heart failure. We aimed ...

[Difficulties in diagnosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in clinical practice: dissonance between echocardiography, NTproBNP and H2HFPEF score].

Jan 30, 2020

This pilot study was aimed to assess the percentage of patients admitted to a Russian hospital and diagnosed with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) maintaining this diagnosis when...

Could nutritional therapy take us further in our approaches to Fabry disease?

Jan 24, 2020

Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the GLA gene that result in deficiency of enzyme α-galactosidase A activity. Clinical manifestation varies from mil...

Development of a novel score to predict newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation after ischemic stroke: The CHASE-LESS score.

Jan 24, 2020

Prompt detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) is essential for optimal secondary stroke prevention, but routine long-term cardiac monitoring of all ischemic stroke patients is neither practical nor aff...

Unplanned hospital readmissions after acute myocardial infarction: a nationwide analysis of rates, trends, predictors and causes in the United States between 2010 and 2014.

Jan 24, 2020

Unplanned hospital readmissions are an important quality metric for benchmarking, but there are limited data following an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This study aims to examine the 30-day unpla...

Factors Associated With Attendance at a 1-yr Post-Cardiac Rehabilitation Risk Factor Check.

Jan 24, 2020

Patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) often fail to maintain secondary prevention gains after completing cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Follow-up appointments aimed at assessing cardiac status and...

Blood pressure and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events among firefighters.

Jan 24, 2020

No long-term follow-up study has investigated the effect of blood pressure (BP) on cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity in firefighters. To investigate the effects of BP on the risk of major...

Respiratory support in acute heart failure with preserved vs reduced ejection fraction.

Jan 24, 2020

There is little evidence addressing the use and differential impact of respiratory support in acute heart failure (AHF) patients with preserved (HFPEF) vs reduced (HFREF) ejection fraction. Therefore,...

Evidence-based Clinical Decision Support Systems for the prediction and detection of three disease states in critical care: A systematic literature review.

Jan 24, 2020

Clinical decision support (CDS) systems have emerged as tools providing intelligent decision making to address challenges of critical care. CDS systems can be based on existing guidelines or best pra...

The Outcome of Diabetic Patients with Cardiomyopathy in Critical Care Unit: Hospital and Short-Term Outcome in a Period of Six Months to One Year.

Jan 24, 2020

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major risk factor for heart failure (HF) and coronary artery disease (CAD). DM may cause structural changes involving the left ventricle (LV) systolic and diastolic functio...

[Exploration on connotation of Zhigancao Decoction formula syndrome from the perspective of modern pathophysiology and severe cases of critical care and its clinical efficacy on cardioversion,maintenance of sinus rhythm,hemostasis,increasing platelets count,and tonifying deficiency].

Jan 24, 2020

Zhigancao decoction recorded in Treatise on Febrile Disease by Zhang Zhongjing in the Han dynasty have been widely used in treating palpitation and irregular pulse by traditional Chinese medicine phys...

[Exploration of Mahuang Fuzi Xixin Decoction formula syndromes based on severe cases of critical care and its application for nosocomial infection in critical care medicine including hyperpyrexia after tracheotomy and severe pain accompanied by acute myocardial infarction and diabetic peripheral neuropathy].

Jan 24, 2020

Mahuang Fuzi Xixin Decoction recorded in Treatise on Febrile Diseases by Zhang Zhongjing in the Han Dynasty have been widely used in treating Yang deficiency and exogenous wind-cold syndrome by tradit...

Thioredoxin1 Inactivation Mediates the Impairment of Ischemia-Induced Angiogenesis and Further Injury in Diabetic Myocardium.

Jan 23, 2020

Diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced impairment of collateral formation has been demonstrated in subjects with coronary artery disease, which contributes to unfavorable prognosis among diabetic individuals....

Outcomes and safety of concurrent coronary and peripheral catheterization (REVascularization in concomitant PERIpheral artery disease and coronary artery disease REV-PERICAD Study).

Jan 23, 2020

Atherosclerosis affects various vascular beds, such as the coronary and carotid arteries and peripheral vessels, of the lower limbs. Current recommendations for treating multiple vascular beds include...

CT-IGFBP-4 as a novel prognostic biomarker in acute heart failure.

Jan 23, 2020

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4) fragments have been shown to predict the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, including segment-elevation myocardial infarction, in patie...

Moderate Loss of the Extracellular Matrix Proteoglycan Lumican Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis in Mice Subjected to Pressure Overload.

Jan 23, 2020

The heart undergoes myocardial remodeling during progression to heart failure following pressure overload. Myocardial remodeling is associated with structural and functional changes in cardiac myocyte...

Association of High-Density Calcified 1K Plaque With Risk of Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Jan 23, 2020

Plaque morphologic measures on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) have been associated with future acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, the evolution of calcified coronary plaques by n...