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Congestive Heart Failure

Compelling indications should be listed for individual beta-blockers (due to diversity), not for the whole class.

May 19, 2020

Introduction Beta blockers (BBs) are an important class of drugs, with numerous indications in cardiology, emergency and general medicine. The indications include heart failure (HF), acute myocardial ...

Surgical embolectomy in a cat with cardiogenic aortic thromboembolism.

Apr 28, 2020

A seven-year-old, spayed female, domestic longhair cat was referred for management of a sudden aortic thromboembolism (ATE). Echocardiography showed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with severe left atrial...

Coronary Angiography and Intervention in Women Resuscitated From Sudden Cardiac Death.

Mar 30, 2020

Background Coronary artery disease is the primary etiology for sudden cardiac arrest in adults, but potential differences in the incidence and utility of invasive coronary testing between resuscitated...

AHA: Guidance on CPR During COVID-19 Pandemic

Mar 30, 2020

View or Download AHA Statement (PDF)  The American Heart Association (AHA) has issued interim guidance for CPR and emergency cardiovascular care for patients with known or suspected coronavirus (C...

Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Strategies for Volume Overload in Acute Decompensated Congestive Heart Failure: A Review Article.

Mar 20, 2020

The epithet of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is volume overload. ADHF is associated with a rising number of hospital admission for volume overload. Medication non-compliance, excessive salt...

Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in subjects with congestive heart failure undergoing cardiac rehabilitation: A decision tree analysis.

Feb 28, 2020

To assess the prevalence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and its relationship with vascular risk factors among patients with congestive heart failure.Population-based cross-sectional study...

Extracellular Vesicles from Human Cardiovascular Progenitors Trigger a Reparative Immune Response in Infarcted Hearts.

Feb 13, 2020

The cardio-protective effects of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiovascular progenitor cells (CPC) are largely mediated by the paracrine release of extracellular vesicles (EV). We aime...

Aortic blood pressure and arterial stiffness in patients with controlled resistant and non-resistant hypertension.

Feb 13, 2020

The purpose of the current study was to determine whether aortic blood pressure (BP) and arterial stiffness are greater in patients with controlled resistant hypertension (RHTN) than controlled non-re...

A continued method performance monitoring approach for the determination of pediatric renin samples - application within a European clinical trial.

Feb 13, 2020

Background Plasma renin levels were determined in the academia-driven, EU-funded "Labeling of Enalapril from Neonates up to Adolescents" (LENA) project to evaluate its role in pediatric heart failure....

Research progress on myocardial regeneration: what is new?

Feb 13, 2020

The regeneration capacity of cardiomyocytes (CMs) is retained in neonatal mouse hearts but is limited in adult mouse hearts. Myocardial infarction (MI) in adult hearts usually leads to the loss of lar...

Chinese herbal preparations for chronic heart failure: Study protocol for an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

Feb 13, 2020

Chinese herbal preparations (CHPs) have been reported to be effective in the management of chronic heart failure (CHF); they are beneficial in improving cardiac function, reducing hospital stays and r...

AT, RCP & Heart Failure Severity

Feb 12, 2020

In regard to the assessment of performance in cardiopulmonary exercise tests, oxygen uptake (VO2) at anaerobic threshold (AT) and respiratory compensation point (RCP) has been suggested to have a prog...

Burden and challenges of heart failure in patients with chronic kidney disease. A call to action.

Feb 10, 2020

Patients with the dual burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and chronic congestive heart failure (HF) experience unacceptably high rates of symptom load, hospitalization, and mortality. Currently, c...

Effect of Loop Diuretics on the Fractional Excretion of Urea in decompensated Heart Failure.

Feb 04, 2020

Fractional excretion of urea (FEUrea) is often used to understand the etiology of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients receiving diuretics. While FEUrea demonstrates diagnostic superiority over fract...

Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular filling pressure in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: usefulness of inferior vena cava measurements and 2016 EACVI/ASE recommendations.

Feb 04, 2020

CONTEXT;: The left ventricular filling pressure (LVFP) is correlated to right atrial pressure (RAP) in heart failure.  We compared diagnostic value of the inferior vena cava (IVC) measurements to the...

Emodin and emodin-rich rhubarb inhibits histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity and cardiac myocyte hypertrophy.

Feb 04, 2020

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is a classical hallmark of heart failure. At the molecular level, inhibition of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes attenuate pathological cardiac hypertrophy in vitro ...

Abnormal fluid distribution and low handgrip strength index as predictors of mortality in Mexican patients with chronic heart failure.

Feb 04, 2020

In patients with heart failure, fluid alteration and low muscle strength frequently coexist because of their reduced physical activity and sedentary behavior; however, few studies have evaluated the e...

Long-term clinical outcomes with use of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor early after heart transplantation.

Feb 04, 2020

The safety and efficacy of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) after heart transplantation (HT) is unknown. This study examined long-term clinical outcomes after ACEI in HT recipients.The ...

Development of a systemic lupus erythematosus cardiovascular risk equation.

Jan 30, 2020

Accelerated atherosclerosis remains the major cause of late death (after 5 years) in SLE. Yet, the 'traditional' cardiovascular risk equations (such as Framingham) consistently underestimate the risk....

Cardiac cachexia in cats with congestive heart failure: Prevalence and clinical, laboratory, and survival findings.

Jan 30, 2020

Cardiac cachexia is common in people and dogs with congestive heart failure (CHF). However, the prevalence and effects of cardiac cachexia in cats are unknown.To determine the prevalence of cachexia a...