High-throughput sequencing analysis represented both a medical diagnosis and technological revolution. Gene panel analysis is now routinely performed in the exploration of hereditary predisposition to cancer, which is becoming increasingly heterogeneous, both clinically and molecularly. We present 1,530 patients with suspicion of hereditary predisposition to cancer, for which 2 types of analyses were performed: a) oriented according to the clinical presentation (n = 417), or b) extended to genes involved in hereditary predisposition to adult cancer (n = 1,113). Extended panel analysis had a higher detection rate compared to oriented analysis in hereditary predisposition to breast / ovarian cancer (p < 0.001) and in digestive cancers (p < 0.094) (respectively 15 % versus 5 % and 19.3 %, versus 12.5 %). This higher detection is explained by the inclusion of moderate penetrance genes, as well as the identification of incident mutations and double mutations. Our study underscores the utility of proposing extended gene panel analysis to patients with suspicion of hereditary predisposition to adult cancer. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
About The Expert
Mathias Cavaillé
Nancy Uhrhammer
Maud Privat
Flora Ponelle-Chachuat
Mathilde Gay-Bellile
Mathis Lepage
Sandrine Viala
Yannick Bidet
Yves-Jean Bignon
References
PubMed